Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39719220›Full record

ArticleProgress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry2025

The role of personality traits and life stress in alcohol use disorder: Insights from NGF gene polymorphisms of Han Chinese population in Taiwan.

Shin-Chang Kuo, Chun-Long Lin, Yi-Wei Yeh, Chun-Yen Chen, Yu-Chieh Huang, Ting-Yu Chang, You-Ping Yang, Jhih-Syuan Huang, Bao-Zhu Yang, San-Yuan Huang

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Article in Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Shin-Chang KuoDepartment of Psychiatry, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Chun-Long LinGraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC; Department of Psychiatry, Hsinchu Branch, Taoyuan Armed Forces General Hospital, Hsinchu, Taiwan, ROC.
Yi-Wei YehDepartment of Psychiatry, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Chun-Yen ChenDepartment of Psychiatry, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Yu-Chieh HuangDepartment of Psychiatry, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Ting-Yu ChangBrain Science Institute, School of Medicine, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
You-Ping YangBrain Science Institute, School of Medicine, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Jhih-Syuan HuangDepartment of Psychiatry, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC; Department of Social Work, Shih Chien University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Bao-Zhu YangDepartment of Psychiatry, Division of Human Genetics, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06511, USA.
San-Yuan HuangDepartment of Psychiatry, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC; Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC. Electronic address: hsy@ndmctsgh.edu.tw.

Funding

Methamphetamine and Other Substance Use Disorder Genetics in ThailandR01DA037974 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI JOEL GELERNTER, Marc N Potenza · 2015 to 2026
$6.7M
HIV Complex Causal Modeling: Gut Microbiome, Drug Use, and Immune ResponsesR21DA061372 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI MA, SHUANGGE, YANG, BAO-ZHU · 2024 to 2025
$360k
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA037974NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA061372
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAlcohol use disorder (AUD) is a complex neuropsychiatric condition influenced by genetic and environmental factors. Nerve growth factor (NGF) plays a crucial role in neuronal neuroplasticity and chronic alcohol consumption may alter NGF levels in specific brain regions. The study investigates the associations between NGF gene polymorphisms, susceptibility to AUD, and specific stress and personality characteristics.

methodsOur study involved 1133 participants from a homogeneous Han Chinese population, 587 of whom had AUD and 546 were controls. To minimize potential confounding factors, the AUD group was stratified by sex and age at baseline. A total of 414 participants completed the Life Event Questionnaires (LEQ), while 559 participants completed the Tridimensional Personality Questionnaire (TPQ).

resultsThe NGF's rs7523654 and rs11102929 loci were significantly associated with AUD, especially in female subgroups. Additional haplotype research confirmed similar findings. AUD patients showed more vital propensities for novelty seeking (NS) and harm avoidance (HA) compared to controls. Additionally, they recorded higher negative LEQ results. Notably, HA and negative LEQ scores among AUD people were significantly affected by the SNP rs11102929 in the NGF gene. The age at which AUD first manifested and NS scores showed a reverse link, suggesting that a higher NS characteristic may predispose people to develop AUD earlier in life.

conclusionThe findings suggest that the NGF gene may influence AUD susceptibility and its links to personality traits and life stress. However, the small sample of women with AUD limits the reliability of these associations, highlighting the need for further study.

Indexed as

AlcoholismNerve Growth FactorPersonalityPolymorphism, Single NucleotideStress, PsychologicalAdultEast Asian PeopleFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMaleMiddle AgedTaiwanNerve Growth FactorNGF protein, humanAlcohol use disorderLife Event QuestionnairesNGF geneTridimensional Personality Questionnaire

Identifiers

PMID39719220
PMCPMC12010415

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.