Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39719081›Full record

ArticleJMIR aging2024

The CareVirtue Digital Journal for Family and Friend Caregivers of People Living With Alzheimer Disease and Related Dementias: Exploratory Topic Modeling and User Engagement Study.

Andrew C Pickett, Danny Valdez, Lillian A White, Priya Loganathar, Anna Linden, Justin J Boutilier, Clover Caldwell, Christian Elliott, Matthew Zuraw, Nicole E Werner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR aging, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Andrew C PickettDepartment of Health & Wellness Design, School of Public Health- Bloomington, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-0454-0517
Danny ValdezDepartment of Applied Health Science, School of Public Health- Bloomington, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-2355-9881
Lillian A WhiteDepartment of Health & Wellness Design, School of Public Health- Bloomington, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, United States.ORCID 0009-0003-6971-3498
Priya LoganatharUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-9483-2849
Anna LindenUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-1381-4332
Justin J BoutilierUniversity of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-0904-4467
Clover CaldwellDepartment of Health & Wellness Design, School of Public Health- Bloomington, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, United States.ORCID 0009-0004-6851-2050
Christian ElliottWhiplash Technology, Inc, San Diego, CA, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-5268-5775
Matthew ZurawWhiplash Technology, Inc, San Diego, CA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-3931-722X
Nicole E WernerDepartment of Health & Wellness Design, School of Public Health- Bloomington, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-2363-9491

Funding

Wisconsin Alzheimer's Disease Research CenterP30AG062715 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI TOBEY JAMES BETTHAUSER · 2019 to 2026
$34.5M
Development of a Caregiver Application and AI-Enabled Intelligent Assistant to Support Families and Formal Care Providers in Caring for Persons with Alzheimer's Disease and Related DementiasR41AG069607 · NIA · WHIPLASH TECHNOLOGY, INC. · PI WERNER, NICOLE E · 2020 to 2021
$530k
Development of a Physical Activity Intervention to Meet the Unique Needs of Sexual and Gender Minority (SGM) Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias (AD/ADRD) CaregiversK01AG084930 · NIA · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI Andrew C. Pickett · 2024 to 2026
$394k
NIA NIH HHS K01 AG084930NIA NIH HHS L60 AG079484NIA NIH HHS P30 AG062715NIA NIH HHS R41 AG069607
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs Alzheimer disease (AD) and AD-related dementias (ADRD) progress, individuals increasingly require assistance from unpaid, informal caregivers to support them in activities of daily living. These caregivers may experience high levels of financial, mental, and physical strain associated with providing care. CareVirtue is a web-based tool created to connect and support multiple individuals across a care network to coordinate care activities and share important information, thereby reducing care burden.

objectiveThis study aims to use a computational informatics approach to thematically analyze open text written by AD/ADRD caregivers in the CareVirtue platform. We then explore relationships between identified themes and use patterns.

methodsWe analyzed journal posts (n=1555 posts; 170,212 words) generated by 51 unique users of the CareVirtue platform. Latent themes were identified using a neural network approach to topic modeling. We calculated a sentiment score for each post using the Valence Aware Dictionary and Sentiment Reasoner. We then examined relationships between identified topics; semantic sentiment; and use-related data, including post word count and self-reported mood.

resultsWe identified 5 primary topics in users' journal posts, including descriptions of specific events, professional and medical care, routine daily activities, nighttime symptoms, and bathroom/toileting issues. This 5-topic model demonstrated adequate fit to the data, having the highest coherence score (0.41) among those tested. We observed group differences across these topics in both word count and semantic sentiment. Further, posts made in the evening were both longer and more semantically positive than other times of the day.

conclusionsUsers of the CareVirtue platform journaled about a variety of different topics, including generalized experiences and specific behavioral symptomology of AD/ADRD, suggesting a desire to record and share broadly across the care network. Posts were the most positive in the early evening when the tool was used habitually, rather than when writing about acute events or symptomology. We discuss the value of embedding informatics-based tools into digital interventions to facilitate real-time content delivery.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseCaregiversActivities of Daily LivingAgedDementiaFemaleFriendsHumansMalePeriodicals as TopicAlzheimer diseasecaregivingcare networkCareVirtuecomputational informaticsdementiadigital journaling toolelderfamilygerontologyinterventionneurodegenerationonline platformopen textsentiment analysissocial supporttechnologythematic analysistopic modeling

Identifiers

PMID39719081
PMCPMC11707446

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.