Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39718620›Full record

ReviewSkeletal radiology2025

Conventional radiography for the assessment of focal bone lesions of the appendicular skeleton: fundamental concepts in the modern imaging era.

George R Matcuk, Leah E Waldman, Brandon K K Fields, Marco Colangeli, Marco Palmas, Alberto Righi, Giacomo Filonzi, Amandine Crombé, Paolo Spinnato

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Skeletal radiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Observational
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

George R MatcukDepartment of Imaging, S. Mark Taper Foundation Imaging Center, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, 8700 Beverly Blvd, Ste M-335, Los Angeles, CA, 90048, USA. George.Matcuk@cshs.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2858-0794
Leah E WaldmanDepartment of Radiology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, 27705, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9100-3482
Brandon K K FieldsDepartment of Radiology & Biomedical Imaging, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, 94143, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1727-2091
Marco ColangeliOrthopaedic Oncology Unit, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, 40136, Bologna, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2772-2807
Marco PalmasOrthopaedic Oncology Unit, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, 40136, Bologna, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4777-1238
Alberto RighiDepartment of Pathology, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, 40136, Bologna, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1074-0155
Giacomo FilonziDepartment of Radiology, Ospedale Maggiore, 40133, Bologna, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7220-4684
Amandine CrombéDepartment of Musculoskeletal Radiology, Pellegrin Hospital, Bordeaux University, F-33000, Bordeaux, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0098-6482
Paolo SpinnatoDiagnostic and Interventional Radiology, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, 40136, Bologna, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6060-3215

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bone lesions of the appendicular skeleton can be caused by primary benign or malignant tumors, metastases, osteomyelitis, or pseudotumors. Conventional radiography plays a crucial role in the initial assessment of osseous lesions and should not be underestimated even in this era of modern complex and advanced imaging technologies. Combined with patient age, clinical symptoms and biology, and lesion features including location, solitary versus multiplicity, density, margin (transitional zone evaluated with Lodwick-Madewell grading score), and, if present, the type of periosteal reaction and matrix mineralization can narrow the differential diagnosis or offer a likely diagnosis. These radiographic features help guide further follow-up or management.

Indexed as

Bone NeoplasmsDiagnosis, DifferentialHumansAppendicular skeletonBenignBoneLesionMalignantOsseousRadiographyTumor

Identifiers

PMID39718620
PMCPMC12078366

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.