Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39718597›Full record

Trial reportSurgery today2025

Ninjin'yoeito improves respiratory symptoms after lung cancer surgery: a prospective randomized study.

Suguru Mitsui, Yugo Tanaka, Megumi Nishikubo, Takefumi Doi, Shinya Tane, Daisuke Hokka, Takumi Imai, Yoshimasa Maniwa

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Surgery today, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Suguru MitsuiDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-2 Kusunoki-cho, Chuou-ku, Kobe, Hyogo, 650-0017, Japan.
Yugo TanakaDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-2 Kusunoki-cho, Chuou-ku, Kobe, Hyogo, 650-0017, Japan. tanakay@med.kobe-u.ac.jp.
Megumi NishikuboDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-2 Kusunoki-cho, Chuou-ku, Kobe, Hyogo, 650-0017, Japan.
Takefumi DoiDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-2 Kusunoki-cho, Chuou-ku, Kobe, Hyogo, 650-0017, Japan.
Shinya TaneDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-2 Kusunoki-cho, Chuou-ku, Kobe, Hyogo, 650-0017, Japan.
Daisuke HokkaDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-2 Kusunoki-cho, Chuou-ku, Kobe, Hyogo, 650-0017, Japan.
Takumi ImaiClinical and Translational Research Center, Kobe University Hospital, Hyogo, Japan.
Yoshimasa ManiwaDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-2 Kusunoki-cho, Chuou-ku, Kobe, Hyogo, 650-0017, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study evaluated the efficacy of ninjin'yoeito for alleviating postoperative symptoms after lung cancer surgery.

methodsOverall, 140 patients who underwent lobectomy were randomized into a conventional treatment group and a ninjin'yoeito group. The primary endpoint was change in the Cancer Fatigue Scale (CFS) score from baseline and the secondary endpoints were the Cancer Dyspnea Scale (CDS) scores, the Kihon Checklist, and respiratory function.

resultsThe mean change in the CFS score 8 weeks postoperatively was - 5.56 in the ninjin'yoeito group and - 5.53 in the conventional treatment group (P = 0.425), but this outcome did not meet the primary endpoint. Changes in the mean CDS scores 8 weeks postoperatively were - 5.60 and - 3.38 in the ninjin'yoeito and conventional groups, respectively, with a difference of - 1.95 (P = 0.049). The changes in the mean vital capacity 8 weeks postoperatively were - 340.5 mL in the ninjin'yoeito group and - 473.5 mL in the conventional treatment group, with a difference of + 135.1 mL (P = 0.041). The ninjin'yoeito group had a significantly lower proportion of patients with malnutrition 16 weeks postoperatively than the conventional treatment group (P = 0.040).

conclusionThe results of this study show that ninjin'yoeito is effective for alleviating respiratory symptoms and improving malnutrition after lung cancer surgery.

Indexed as

DyspneaLung NeoplasmsPneumonectomyPostoperative ComplicationsAgedFatigueFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeKampoLung cancerNinjin’yoeitoPerioperative treatment

Identifiers

PMID39718597
PMCPMC12011654

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.