Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39718414›Full record

ArticleJournal of human nutrition and dietetics : the official journal of the British Dietetic Association2025

Life Challenges and Quality of Life of People Living With Coeliac Disease: Time of Diagnosis Matters.

Nanette Stroebele-Benschop, Christine J Rau, Anastasia Dieze, Andreas Bschaden

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Article in Journal of human nutrition and dietetics : the official journal of the British Dietetic Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Nanette Stroebele-BenschopDepartment of Applied Nutritional Psychology, University of Hohenheim, Stuttgart, Baden-Wuerttemberg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5835-6945
Christine J RauDepartment of Applied Nutritional Psychology, University of Hohenheim, Stuttgart, Baden-Wuerttemberg, Germany.
Anastasia DiezeDepartment of Applied Nutritional Psychology, University of Hohenheim, Stuttgart, Baden-Wuerttemberg, Germany.
Andreas BschadenDepartment of Applied Nutritional Psychology, University of Hohenheim, Stuttgart, Baden-Wuerttemberg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0138-4475

Funding

The authors received no specific funding for this work.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevious studies have examined the quality of life of patients with coeliac disease. There is a lack of understanding about potential changes in emotional responses and life challenges after diagnosis. This exploratory study aimed to evaluate the emotional impact, life challenges and quality of life in people living with coeliac disease in Germany.

methodsAn online survey was conducted among patients with coeliac disease to assess difficulties in implementing a gluten-free diet in daily life activities, including food shopping and preparation, and eating away from home, as well as additional costs of time and money. Furthermore, the questionnaire assessed the time of diagnosis, emotions felt after diagnosis and today, compliance regarding the gluten-free diet and sociodemographic data. Participants were recruited in 2022 via social media, newsletters and websites. Out of 1286 participants who had taken part in the survey, 766 met the inclusion criteria and were included in the data analysis.

resultsThe majority of the respondents (aged 18-83 years) were female (93%) and almost 50% were diagnosed more than 5 years ago. Negative emotion ratings related to the disease were associated with age at the time of diagnosis and years passed since diagnosis. While compliance was high with 89% of respondents strictly adhering to the gluten-free diet, patients with coeliac disease reported mainly life challenges in social situations involving food such as out-of-home consumption in restaurants, at work and while travelling. These challenges appear to persist over time.

conclusionsNegative emotions and difficulties in implementing a gluten-free diet are negatively impacting individuals with coeliac disease, particularly in the first months after diagnosis. Particularly adolescents and young adults appear to be negatively impacted. The study emphasises the need to improve the quality of life in all impacted areas through better guidance and improved training of health professionals as well as food providers outside of home and through psychological counselling in the first year of diagnosis to better help individuals improve their quality of life.

Indexed as

Celiac DiseaseDiet, Gluten-FreeQuality of LifeAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overEmotionsFemaleGermanyHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient ComplianceSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adultadherencecoeliac diseaseemotionsgluten‐free dietlife challengesquality of life

Identifiers

PMID39718414
PMCPMC11668230

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.