Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39717254›Full record

ArticleAdvanced biomedical research2024

Relationship between Air Pollution and Serum Vitamin D Levels: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Bahar Golastani, Parinaz Poursafa, Maryam Zarean, Maryam Yazdi, Motahar Heidari-Beni, Roya Kelishadi

Abstract read
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Article in Advanced biomedical research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Bahar GolastaniDepartment of Pediatrics, Child Growth and Development Research Center, Research Institute for Primordial Prevention of Non-Communicable Disease, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Parinaz PoursafaFaculty of Social Sciences, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland.
Maryam ZareanDepartment of Pediatrics, Child Growth and Development Research Center, Research Institute for Primordial Prevention of Non-Communicable Disease, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Maryam YazdiDepartment of Pediatrics, Child Growth and Development Research Center, Research Institute for Primordial Prevention of Non-Communicable Disease, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Motahar Heidari-BeniDepartment of Nutrition, Child Growth and Development Research Center, Research Institute for Primordial Prevention of Non-Communicable Disease, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Roya KelishadiDepartment of Pediatrics, Child Growth and Development Research Center, Research Institute for Primordial Prevention of Non-Communicable Disease, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Elevated levels of atmospheric pollutants might disrupt the metabolism of vitamin D in the skin. Studies showed inconsistent results about the impact of air pollution on the serum vitamin D level. This study aims to systematically review the influence of air pollution on vitamin D levels. Materials and Methods: The Medline database (PubMed), Web of Science, Scopus, and Google Scholar were systematically searched up to the end of July 2020. All observational, English-language, and human studies that assessed the effect of air pollution on vitamin D levels were included. Results: Among 432 studies, 26 papers were included in the systematic review and five studies in the meta-analysis. Exposure to air pollution was associated with lower vitamin D levels (pooled mean difference (MD) = -8.04, 95% confidence interval (CI): -10.34, -5.75). There was some evidence of heterogeneity between studies (I Conclusion: The findings revealed a reverse correlation between vitamin D levels and air pollution. Air pollutants have an impact on the penetration of solar ultraviolet B (UVB) to the Earth's surface. Consequently, the occurrence of vitamin D deficiency could be linked to air pollution.

Indexed as

Air pollutionparticulate mattervitamin D

Identifiers

PMID39717254
PMCPMC11665154

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.