Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39716923›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2025

Pyruvate Kinase M2-Responsive Release of Paclitaxel and Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase Inhibitor for Immuno-Chemotherapy of Nonsmall Cell Lung Cancer.

Haisi Wu, Xianbao Sun, Kaiming Li, Jinyu Li, Hui Jiang, Dan Yan, Ya Lin, Yan Ding, Yawen Lu, Xiaole Zhu and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Integrating Metabolic Modulation and Nanomedicine for Cancer Immunotherapy.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Haisi WuDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China.
Xianbao SunState Key Laboratory of Digital Medical Engineering, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, 211189, China.
Kaiming LiDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China.
Jinyu LiDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China.
Hui JiangDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China.
Dan YanDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China.
Ya LinDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China.
Yan DingDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China.
Yawen LuDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China.
Xiaole ZhuDepartment of Emergency, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Xufeng ChenDepartment of Emergency, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Xiaolin LiDepartment of Geriatric Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Gaolin LiangState Key Laboratory of Digital Medical Engineering, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, 211189, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6159-9999
Huae XuDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9124-303X

Funding

Key Research and Development Program of Jiangsu Province BE2023834Nanjing Medical University KY109RC2019010National Natural Science Foundation of China 82073308National Natural Science Foundation of China 82373105Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province BK20232007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Paclitaxel (PTX) is a first-line chemotherapeutic drug for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) but it can induce indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) activation, which severely lowers down its immuno-chemotherapeutic effect. To address this issue, a smart peptide hydrogelator Nap-Phe-Phe-Phe-Lys-Ser-Thr-Gly-Gly-Lys-Ala-Pro-Arg-OH (Nap-T), which co-assembles with PTX and an IDO inhibitor GDC0919 to form a hydrogel GP@Gel Nap-T, is rationally designed. Upon specific phosphorylation by pyruvate kinase M2 (PKM2), an overexpressed biomarker of NSCLC, Nap-T is gradually converted to Nap-Phe-Phe-Phe-Lys-Ser-Thr(H

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungIndoleamine-Pyrrole 2,3,-DioxygenaseLung NeoplasmsPaclitaxelThyroid HormonesAnimalsCell Line, TumorHumansImmunotherapyMiceThyroid Hormone-Binding ProteinsIndoleamine-Pyrrole 2,3,-DioxygenasePaclitaxelThyroid Hormone-Binding ProteinsThyroid Hormonesimmuno‐chemotherapynon‐small cell lung cancerpaclitaxelpeptide hydrogelpyruvate kinase M2

Identifiers

PMID39716923
PMCPMC11831488

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.