Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39716879›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2025

Microglia-Derived Vitamin D Binding Protein Mediates Synaptic Damage and Induces Depression by Binding to the Neuronal Receptor Megalin.

Yan Kong, Xian Zhang, Ling Li, Te Zhao, Zihan Huang, Aini Zhang, Yun Sun, Jiao Jiao, Gaojia Zhang, Mengyu Liu and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. [Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Yan KongDepartment of Neurology in Affiliated Zhongda Hospital and Jiangsu Provincial Medical Key Discipline, School of Medicine, Institute of Neuropsychiatry, Key Laboratory of Developmental Genes and Human Disease in Ministry of Education, Southeast University, Nanjing, 210096, China.
Xian ZhangDepartment of Neurology in Affiliated Zhongda Hospital and Jiangsu Provincial Medical Key Discipline, School of Medicine, Institute of Neuropsychiatry, Key Laboratory of Developmental Genes and Human Disease in Ministry of Education, Southeast University, Nanjing, 210096, China.
Ling LiDepartment of Neurology in Affiliated Zhongda Hospital and Jiangsu Provincial Medical Key Discipline, School of Medicine, Institute of Neuropsychiatry, Key Laboratory of Developmental Genes and Human Disease in Ministry of Education, Southeast University, Nanjing, 210096, China.
Te ZhaoShenzhen Key Laboratory of Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Depression, Department of Mental Health and Public Health, Faculty of Life and Health Sciences, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518055, China.
Zihan HuangDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210009, China.
Aini ZhangDepartment of Neurology in Affiliated Zhongda Hospital and Jiangsu Provincial Medical Key Discipline, School of Medicine, Institute of Neuropsychiatry, Key Laboratory of Developmental Genes and Human Disease in Ministry of Education, Southeast University, Nanjing, 210096, China.
Yun SunDepartment of Neurology in Affiliated Zhongda Hospital and Jiangsu Provincial Medical Key Discipline, School of Medicine, Institute of Neuropsychiatry, Key Laboratory of Developmental Genes and Human Disease in Ministry of Education, Southeast University, Nanjing, 210096, China.
Jiao JiaoDepartment of Neurology in Affiliated Zhongda Hospital and Jiangsu Provincial Medical Key Discipline, School of Medicine, Institute of Neuropsychiatry, Key Laboratory of Developmental Genes and Human Disease in Ministry of Education, Southeast University, Nanjing, 210096, China.
Gaojia ZhangDepartment of Neurology in Affiliated Zhongda Hospital and Jiangsu Provincial Medical Key Discipline, School of Medicine, Institute of Neuropsychiatry, Key Laboratory of Developmental Genes and Human Disease in Ministry of Education, Southeast University, Nanjing, 210096, China.
Mengyu LiuDepartment of Neurology in Affiliated Zhongda Hospital and Jiangsu Provincial Medical Key Discipline, School of Medicine, Institute of Neuropsychiatry, Key Laboratory of Developmental Genes and Human Disease in Ministry of Education, Southeast University, Nanjing, 210096, China.
Yijun HanShenzhen Key Laboratory of Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Depression, Department of Mental Health and Public Health, Faculty of Life and Health Sciences, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518055, China.
Linfeng YangShenzhen Key Laboratory of Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Depression, Department of Mental Health and Public Health, Faculty of Life and Health Sciences, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518055, China.
Zhijun ZhangDepartment of Neurology in Affiliated Zhongda Hospital and Jiangsu Provincial Medical Key Discipline, School of Medicine, Institute of Neuropsychiatry, Key Laboratory of Developmental Genes and Human Disease in Ministry of Education, Southeast University, Nanjing, 210096, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5480-0888

Funding

China Science and Technology Innovation 2030 - Major Project 2021ZD0200700China Science and Technology Innovation 2030 - Major Project 2022ZD0211701National Natural Science Foundation of China 81830040National Natural Science Foundation of China 82130042National Natural Science Foundation of China 82371532Shenzhen Science and Technology Serial Funds GJHZ20210705141400002Shenzhen Science and Technology Serial Funds JCYJ20220818101615033Shenzhen Science and Technology Serial Funds KCXFZ20211020164543006Shenzhen Science and Technology Serial Funds KQTD20221101093608028Shenzhen Science and Technology Serial Funds ZDSYS20220606100606014
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vitamin D binding protein (VDBP) is a potential biomarker of major depressive disorder (MDD). This study demonstrates for the first time that VDBP is highly expressed in core emotion-related brain regions of mice susceptible to chronic unpredictable mild stress (CUMS). Specifically, the overexpression of microglia (MG)-derived VDBP in the prelimbic leads to depression-like behavior and aggravates CUMS-induced depressive phenotypes in mice, whereas conditional knockout of MG-derived VDBP can reverse both neuronal damage and depression-like behaviors. Mechanistically, the binding of MG-derived VDBP with the neuronal receptor megalin mediates the downstream SRC signaling pathway, leading to neuronal and synaptic damage and depression-like behaviors. These events may be caused by biased activation of inhibitory neurons and excitatory-inhibitory imbalance. Importantly, this study has effectively identified MG-derived VDBP as a pivotal mediator in the interplay between microglia and neurons via its interaction with the neuronal receptor megalin and intricate downstream impacts on neuronal functions, thus offering a promising therapeutic target for MDD.

Indexed as

DepressionLow Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein-2Major Depressive DisorderMicrogliaNeuronsSynapsesVitamin D-Binding ProteinAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutStress, PsychologicalLow Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein-2Lrp2 protein, mouseVitamin D-Binding Proteindepressionmegalinmicroglianeuron damagevitamin D binding protein

Identifiers

PMID39716879
PMCPMC11809382

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.