Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39716256›Full record

ArticleMalaria journal2024

Automated total nucleic acid extraction with magnetic beads for the detection of Plasmodium falciparum in large study cohorts.

Juliana Inoue, Nina Huber, Rolf Fendel, Jana Held

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Malaria journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Juliana InoueInstitute of Tropical Medicine, Eberhard Karls University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Nina HuberInstitute of Tropical Medicine, Eberhard Karls University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Rolf FendelInstitute of Tropical Medicine, Eberhard Karls University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Jana HeldInstitute of Tropical Medicine, Eberhard Karls University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany. jana.held@uni-tuebingen.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMolecular methods play an important role in clinical trials assessing anti-malarial drugs and vaccines, as well as in epidemiological studies aimed at detecting Plasmodium species, especially when dealing with large sample sizes. Molecular techniques are more sensitive and generally have a higher throughput compared to the gold standard microscopy. Further optimization can be achieved with automation of nucleic acid isolation, allowing for rapid and precise extraction. This study evaluated the isolation of total nucleic acids from Plasmodium falciparum mocked samples using an automated extraction method with a magnetic bead-based kit compared to a manual silica column-based kit. Additionally, two different RNA preservation solutions were compared.

methodsPlasmodium falciparum Dd2 parasites were serially diluted and spiked into whole blood. The dilutions were stored in two different RNA preservation solutions and total nucleic acids extracted with an automated magnetic bead-based kit and a manual silica column-based kit. Subsequently, a reverse transcription (RT) qPCR for Plasmodium detection targeting Plasmodium 18S rRNA and DNA in a single reaction was performed and the quantification cycle (Cq) values across the different sample groups were compared.

resultsComparable Cq values across the various sample preparations were obtained, suggesting minimal influence from RNA preservation solutions (p = 0.686) or extraction methods (p = 0.119) on RT-qPCR outcomes. Automated nucleic acids extraction allowed processing numerous samples in a shorter timeframe and showed similar efficiency in detecting Plasmodium in blood samples by RT-qPCR as manual extraction.

conclusionsThe automated method for nucleic acid isolation is a valuable tool for the detection of Plasmodium infections in large-scale studies. It is efficient, reliable, and cost-effective. Its potential applications extend to other molecular surveillance studies to support malaria control measures.

Indexed as

Malaria, FalciparumPlasmodium falciparumRNA, ProtozoanAutomation, LaboratoryCohort StudiesDNA, ProtozoanHumansReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, Ribosomal, 18SDNA, ProtozoanRNA, ProtozoanRNA, Ribosomal, 18SAutomationNucleic acid extractionPlasmodiumqPCR

Identifiers

PMID39716256
PMCPMC11668005

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.