Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39715442›Full record

ArticleJournal of veterinary internal medicine

Prednisolone pharmacokinetics in dogs with protein-losing enteropathy.

Sara A Jablonski, Jessica L Strohmeyer, John P Buchweitz, Andreas F Lehner, Daniel K Langlois

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of veterinary internal medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sara A JablonskiDepartment of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6486-3644
Jessica L StrohmeyerDepartment of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA.
John P BuchweitzDepartment of Pathobiology and Diagnostic Investigation, College of Veterinary Medicine, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA.
Andreas F LehnerVeterinary Diagnostic Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA.
Daniel K LangloisDepartment of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7726-6307

Funding

Michigan State University College of Veterinary Medicine Endowed Research Funds, Specifically the Della K. Swander FundMichigan State University College of Veterinary Medicine Trinket Fund
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt is unknown if glucocorticoid malabsorption contributes to the approximate 50% treatment failure rate in dogs with protein-losing enteropathy (PLE).

objectiveTo compare pharmacokinetics (PK) of orally administered prednisolone in dogs with PLE vs healthy controls. ANIMALS: Fourteen dogs with well-characterized PLE and 7 control dogs.

methodsProspective case-controlled study. Dogs were treated with 1 mg/kg prednisolone PO once daily for approximately 3 weeks. Venous blood samples were collected at set timepoints before and after prednisolone administration on the first (T1) and final (T2) study days. Total and non-protein bound serum prednisolone concentrations were determined using liquid chromatography tandem-mass spectrometry, and pharmacokinetics variables were derived from the drug concentration data. Pharmacokinetics variables were compared between PLE and control dogs and between PLE short-term responders and non-responders.

resultsThe PLE dogs had a shorter half-life of the terminal slope than control dogs (harmonic mean of 1.3 vs 1.8 hours; P = .05) whereas the percentage of serum prednisolone that was non-protein bound was higher in PLE dogs than in control dogs (median of 15.7% vs 6.7%; P = .02) at T1. Total prednisolone drug exposures and maximum total serum drug concentrations did not differ between PLE and control dogs at T1 or T2, nor did they differ between short-term responders and non-responders within the PLE population (P > .05 for all comparisons). CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL IMPORTANCE: Overall drug exposures are similar between PLE dogs and healthy controls. Glucocorticoid malabsorption is unlikely to be a common cause of treatment failure in dogs with PLE.

Indexed as

Dog DiseasesPrednisoloneProtein-Losing EnteropathiesAdministration, OralAnimalsCase-Control StudiesDogsFemaleGlucocorticoidsHalf-LifeMaleProspective StudiesGlucocorticoidsPrednisolonechronic inflammatory enteropathyinflammatory bowel diseaselymphangiectasiatreatment

Identifiers

PMID39715442
PMCPMC11665961

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.