Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39714547›Full record

ArticleAdvances in therapy2025

Medicare Advantage Population in the United States: Outcomes of Patients with Asthma Treated with ICS/LABA Before and After Initiation with Fluticasone Furoate/Umeclidinium/Vilanterol (FF/UMEC/VI).

Alan P Baptist, Guillaume Germain, Jacob Klimek, François Laliberté, Robert C Schell, Sergio Forero-Schwanhaeuser, Alison Moore, Stephen G Noorduyn, Rosirene Paczkowski

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advances in therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Alan P BaptistDivision of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Henry Ford Health and MI State University Health Sciences, One Ford Place, 3A32, Detroit, MI, 48202, USA. abaptis1@hfhs.org.
Guillaume GermainGroup d'Analyse, Ltée, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Jacob KlimekAnalysis Group, Inc, Boston, MA, USA.
François LalibertéGroup d'Analyse, Ltée, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Robert C SchellAnalysis Group, Inc, Menlo Park, CA, USA.
Sergio Forero-SchwanhaeuserUS Medical Affairs, GSK, Durham, NC, USA.
Alison MooreGlobal Medical Affairs, General Medicines, GSK, London, UK.
Stephen G NoorduynValue Evidence and Outcomes, R&D Global Medical, GSK, Mississauga, ON, Canada.
Rosirene PaczkowskiUS Value Evidence and Outcomes, GSK, Collegeville, PA, USA.

Funding

GSK 221613
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe clinical benefits of fluticasone furoate/umeclidinium/vilanterol (FF/UMEC/VI) have been demonstrated in clinical trials. There is limited evidence regarding the effectiveness and economic outcomes associated with FF/UMEC/VI use in US clinical practice. This real-world study assessed asthma-related exacerbations, healthcare resource utilization (HRU), and healthcare costs among a Medicare Advantage-insured population before and after initiation of FF/UMEC/VI in patients with asthma previously treated with an inhaled corticosteroid/long-acting β

methodsDe-identified data were obtained from the Komodo Health database (01/01/2016-12/31/2023) for adults with asthma who received prior ICS/LABA treatment and had ≥ 12 months of continuous Medicare Advantage coverage both pre- and post-FF/UMEC/VI initiation (index date). Rates of asthma-related exacerbations and HRU were compared using rate ratios (RR) from Poisson regressions. Healthcare costs were calculated per patient per year (PPPY) and compared using mean cost differences from generalized linear models.

resultsIn total, 2598 Medicare Advantage-insured patients who initiated FF/UMEC/VI for asthma were included. The mean ± SD age was 67.9 ± 12.3 years; 75.5% were female. The rate of overall asthma-related exacerbations was 31% lower in the post- versus pre-initiation period (RR 0.69; 95% CI 0.65, 0.73; p < 0.001) and included a 24% lower rate of inpatient/emergency department (IP/ED)-defined exacerbations (RR 0.76; 95% CI 0.68, 0.85; p < 0.001) and a 34% lower rate of systemic corticosteroid (SCS)-defined exacerbations (RR 0.66; 95% CI 0.61, 0.71; p < 0.001). Asthma-related ED visits (RR 0.69; 95% CI 0.60, 0.80; p < 0.001) and asthma-related outpatient (OP) visits (RR 0.77; 95% CI 0.71, 0.84; p < 0.001) were both lower, and the mean reduction in cost was $411 PPPY (95% CI $575, $248; p < 0.001), after FF/UMEC/VI initiation.

conclusionsInitiation of FF/UMEC/VI after ICS/LABA treatment among Medicare Advantage-insured patients with asthma was associated with reduced rates of asthma-related exacerbations, ED and OP visits, and healthcare costs, highlighting the benefits of therapy escalation among this patient population.

Indexed as

AndrostadienesAnti-Asthmatic AgentsAsthmaBenzyl AlcoholsChlorobenzenesMedicare Part CQuinuclidinesAdministration, InhalationAdrenal Cortex HormonesAdrenergic beta-2 Receptor AgonistsAdultAgedDrug CombinationsDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHealth Care CostsAdrenal Cortex HormonesAdrenergic beta-2 Receptor AgonistsAndrostadienesAnti-Asthmatic AgentsBenzyl AlcoholsChlorobenzenesDrug Combinationsfluticasone furoateGSK573719QuinuclidinesvilanterolFF/UMEC/VIMedicare advantageReal-world evidenceSingle-inhaler triple therapy

Identifiers

PMID39714547
PMCPMC11787182

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.