Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39714099›Full record

ArticleHead & neck2025

Short- and Long-Term Swallowing Outcomes in Head and Neck Cancer Patients Receiving TORS and Adjuvant Therapy.

Abigail C Weiland, Sandeep Samant, Alex E Clain, Bonnie Martin-Harris

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Head & neck, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Advances in Diagnosis and Treatment in Otolaryngology.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Abigail C WeilandDepartment of Medicine, McGaw Medical Center of Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4981-4043
Sandeep SamantDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Alex E ClainRoxelyn and Richard Pepper Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, School of Communication, Evanston, Illinois, USA.
Bonnie Martin-HarrisRoxelyn and Richard Pepper Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, School of Communication, Evanston, Illinois, USA.

Funding

Research and Mentoring on Swallowing Impairment and Respiratory-Swallow CoordinatK24DC012801 · NIDCD · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI MARTIN-HARRIS, BONNIE J · 2013 to 2024
$1.8M
NIDCD NIH HHS K24 DC012801
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDysphagia (difficulty swallowing) is a common morbidity resulting from the treatment of head-and-neck squamous-cell carcinoma (HNSCC) due to surgery and chemoradiation. Transoral robotic surgery (TORS) is a minimally invasive surgical technique for the management of HNSCC, which ideally avoids many of the known complications of open surgery. Research describing physiologic swallowing impairment after surgery using videofluoroscopy is lacking.

methodsWe evaluated videofluoroscopic swallowing studies of 37 patients who received TORS for head and neck cancer using a validated scoring tool, the Modified Barium Swallow Impairment Profile (MBSImP), at three time points including baseline.

resultsPatients had worsened physiologic impairments in the immediate post-operative and late post-operative periods, particularly in components related to airway protection. Many patients also had baseline swallowing impairment.

conclusionsFurther research is required to elucidate dysphagia at discrete time points before and after treatment as well as with different and evolving adjuvant therapy protocols.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Squamous CellDeglutition DisordersHead and Neck NeoplasmsRobotic Surgical ProceduresAdultAgedAged, 80 and overDeglutitionFemaleFluoroscopyHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckdysphagiaswallowingTORSvideofluoroscopy

Identifiers

PMID39714099
PMCPMC12038223

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.