Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39714023›Full record

Observational studyArtificial organs2025

Novel Membrane Designed Polyether Sulfone Filter Reduces Filtration Membrane Obstruction Rate in Drop-Type With Adjustable Concentrator Cell-Free and Concentrated Ascites Reinfusion Therapy (DC-CART).

Keita Inui, Yosuke Yamada, Daiki Aomura, Kosuke Sonoda, Makoto Harada, Koji Hashimoto, Yuji Kamijo

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Artificial organs, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Keita InuiDepartment of Nephrology, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Nagano, Japan.
Yosuke YamadaDepartment of Nephrology, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Nagano, Japan.
Daiki AomuraDepartment of Nephrology, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Nagano, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9892-8426
Kosuke SonodaDepartment of Nephrology, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Nagano, Japan.
Makoto HaradaDepartment of Nephrology, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Nagano, Japan.
Koji HashimotoDepartment of Nephrology, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Nagano, Japan.
Yuji KamijoDepartment of Nephrology, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Nagano, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8077-891X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn cell-free and concentrated ascites reinfusion therapy (CART), filtration membrane obstruction during the ascites processing step is an important clinical problem. A novel membrane designed polyether sulfone filter (n-PES) was developed to reduce filter membrane obstruction. However, no clinical studies have compared the performance of n-PES filters with that of conventional filters. Therefore, we aimed to assess whether n-PES filters reduce membrane obstruction compared to conventional polyethylene (PE) filters during CART ascites processing.

methodsThis was a single-center, retrospective, observational, controlled cohort study. We compared ascites processing records from the drop-type with adjustable concentrator CART (DC-CART) sessions that used n-PES filters with those that used conventional PE filters. The primary outcome was the occurrence rate of membrane obstruction. Propensity score matching was used to assemble DC-CART sessions with comparable baseline ascites characteristics.

resultsAmong the 173 DC-CART sessions, 31 sessions using n-PES filters and 31 using PE filters with similar propensity scores were included in the analysis. The rate of filter membrane obstruction was significantly lower in the n-PES group than in the PE group (p = 0.049). Additionally, the total treatment time was significantly shorter for the n-PES group (p = 0.006). No sessions experienced issues with the processing procedure.

conclusionThis is the first study to demonstrate that an n-PES filter reduces the incidence of filter membrane obstruction in clinical CART sessions using human ascites. The n-PES filter may reduce the burden on the medical staff performing CART.

Indexed as

AscitesFiltrationMembranes, ArtificialPolymersSulfonesAgedEquipment DesignFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesMembranes, Artificialpolyether sulfonePolymersSulfonesCARTfilter obstructionpolyether sulfone filter

Identifiers

PMID39714023
PMCPMC11974482

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.