Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39713538›Full record

ArticleAdvances in laboratory medicine2024

Investigating the incremental value of urine sediment reporting in emergency medicine with a Sysmex UN urinalysis system.

Marco Tosi, Davide Negrini, Giovanni Celegon, Martina Montagnana, Giuseppe Lippi

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Article in Advances in laboratory medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Marco TosiSection of Clinical Biochemistry and School of Medicine, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5881-0386
Davide NegriniSection of Clinical Biochemistry and School of Medicine, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8275-453X
Giovanni CelegonSection of Clinical Biochemistry and School of Medicine, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Martina MontagnanaSection of Clinical Biochemistry and School of Medicine, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8999-0001
Giuseppe LippiSection of Clinical Biochemistry and School of Medicine, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9523-9054

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Urinalysis is widely used and is also frequently requested in emergency situations for screening hypovolemia, urinary tract infections, diabetes, ketoacidosis and hematuria. Our aim was to evaluate the impact of reporting urinary sediment in emergency department specimens with the Sysmex UN system. Methods: We evaluated urinalyses requested by the emergency department over a three-month period and examined red blood cell count interference, compared leukocyte esterase dipsticks to cytofluorimetric leukocyte count and nitrites to cytofluorimetric bacterial count. We then examined digital microscopy images to identify additional elements of interest or pathology. Results: We collected 532 cases, 354 with only chemical and cytofluorimetric analysis and 178 with digital microscopy. Automated erythrocyte counting showed a 7 % error rate, mainly false-positive results. Leukocyte esterase had a sensitivity of 88.22 % and specificity of 88.84 % at the lower limit, while nitrites had a sensitivity of 41.06 % and a specificity of 99.38 %. Pathological elements were detected in 126 samples by digital microscopy: 70 had casts, 36 crystals and seven cells with high pathological value. Conclusions: Evaluation of urine sediments by trained specialists can provide potentially important information even in emergency situations, whereby the pre-analytical phase must always be taken into account.

Indexed as

clinical laboratory techniquesemergency medicineurinalysisurinary sediment analysis

Identifiers

PMID39713538
PMCPMC11661545

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