Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39712627›Full record

ArticleHealth care transitions2024

Role of primary care for individuals with childhood-onset neurologic conditions.

Miho Osako, Yui Yamaoka, Yoko Mochizuki, Takeo Fujiwara

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health care transitions, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Miho OsakoDepartment of Neurology, Tokyo Metropolitan Kita Medical and Rehabilitation Center for the Disabled, 1-2-3 Jujodai, Kita-ku, Tokyo 114-0033, Japan.
Yui YamaokaDepartment of Global Health Promotion, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45, Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8519, Japan.
Yoko MochizukiDepartment of Neurology, Tokyo Metropolitan Kita Medical and Rehabilitation Center for the Disabled, 1-2-3 Jujodai, Kita-ku, Tokyo 114-0033, Japan.
Takeo FujiwaraDepartment of Global Health Promotion, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45, Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8519, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Individuals with childhood-onset neurologic conditions often face challenges in the pediatric-to-adult health care transition (HCT). Furthermore, the importance of implementing primary care is unrecognized. We investigated the situation of adults with childhood-onset neurologic conditions from the perspective of health care professionals (HCPs) in community- and hospital-based primary care practice. Design and methods: Overall, 1334 HCPs in medical facilities across Tokyo (mainly in Kita, Nerima, and Itabashi Cities) were surveyed regarding their experience caring for adults with childhood-onset neurologic conditions. Snowball sampling was also deployed to enhance the input from various health professions. The questionnaire included quick response codes linked to web-based questionnaires identical to paper-based ones, enabling additional HCPs to answer the questionnaire. The survey included questions about the care provided by HCPs, the perceived challenges and worthwhileness of the care, and their views on HCT. Results: We collected 276 responses (response rate, 20.7%): 224 by mail and 52 online. In total, 94 HCPs of the respondents (75 doctors, 11 nurses, 5 therapists, 2 care workers, and 1 medical social worker) involved in caring for this population were analyzed. Doctors and nurses managed medical devices, educated patients, and provided consultation and care. Doctors cited the management of comorbidities outside of their expertise and difficulties securing hospitalization during emergencies as barriers to care. HCPs found the valuable opportunities to enrich their clinical experience and long-term relationships with patients worthwhile. HCPs expressed the need for systems that guarantee patient hospitalization and multidisciplinary conferences between HCPs and specialists. Conclusion: We described the roles of HCPs in community- and hospital-based primary care, which are vital components of HCT for adults with childhood-onset neurologic conditions. Their practice includes multidisciplinary involvement, patient education, and care coordination. For better HCT in this population, efforts are required to enhance HCPs' capability to respond to patients with disabilities, patients' multiple comorbidities, and families' needs. Practice implications: Further efforts to deepen community-based care are desired to improve HCT for people with childhood-onset neurologic conditions.

Indexed as

Childhood-onset neurological conditionsCommunity- and hospital-based careIntellectual disabilitiesPediatric-to-adult health care transitionPrimary care

Identifiers

PMID39712627
PMCPMC11657402

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.