Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39712324›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2024

Sex Disparities in In-Hospital Outcomes After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) in Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction and a History of Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG): A Cross-Sectional Study.

Rui Yan, Hui Zhang, Bo Shi, Congyan Ye, Shizhe Fu, Kairu Wang, Jie Yang, Ru Yan, Shaobin Jia, Xueping Ma and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Rui YanInstitute of Medical Sciences, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University Yinchuan Ningxia China.ORCID 0009-0000-5681-5370
Hui ZhangInstitute of Medical Sciences, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University Yinchuan Ningxia China.
Bo ShiInstitute of Medical Sciences, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University Yinchuan Ningxia China.ORCID 0009-0003-0105-7244
Congyan YeInstitute of Medical Sciences, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University Yinchuan Ningxia China.
Shizhe FuInstitute of Medical Sciences, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University Yinchuan Ningxia China.ORCID 0009-0003-6555-2412
Kairu WangInstitute of Medical Sciences, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University Yinchuan Ningxia China.
Jie YangInstitute of Medical Sciences, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University Yinchuan Ningxia China.
Ru YanInstitute of Medical Sciences, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University Yinchuan Ningxia China.
Shaobin JiaInstitute of Medical Sciences, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University Yinchuan Ningxia China.
Xueping MaInstitute of Medical Sciences, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University Yinchuan Ningxia China.
Guangzhi CongInstitute of Medical Sciences, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University Yinchuan Ningxia China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: The role of sex disparities in in-hospital outcomes after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for acute myocardial infarction (AMI) in patients with a history of coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) remains underexplored. This study aimed to identify sex disparities in in-hospital outcomes after PCI in patients with AMI and a history of CABG. Methods: Using the National Inpatient Sample database, we identified patients hospitalized for AMI with a history of CABG who underwent PCI between 2016 and 2019. 1:1 propensity score matching was used to minimize standardized mean differences of baseline variables and compare in--hospital outcomes. Results: In total, 75,185 weighted hospitalizations of patients were identified. Compared with male patients, female patients exhibited elevated risks of in-hospital mortality (3.72% vs. 2.85%; adjusted odds ratio [aOR] 1.48; 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.14-1.93), major adverse cardiac or cerebrovascular events (MACCEs) (4.96% vs. 3.75%; aOR 1.46; 95% CI 1.18-1.82), bleeding (4.91% vs. 3.01%; aOR 1.56; 95% CI 1.27-1.79), and longer length of stay (4.64 days vs. 3.96 days; Conclusions: Female patients who underwent PCI for AMI with a history of CABG had higher risks of in-hospital mortality, MACCEs, bleeding, and longer length of stay, with in-hospital mortality rates being particularly pronounced among older patients.

Indexed as

acute myocardial infarctionin‐hospital mortalitypercutaneous coronary interventionprior coronary artery bypass graftingpropensity score matchingsex disparities

Identifiers

PMID39712324
PMCPMC11659193

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.