Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39712067›Full record

ArticleRevista de bioetica y derecho & perspectivas bioeticas2023

Informed consent and living wills: comparative analysis of the legislation in Latin America.

Paola Buedo, Luciana Sanchez, María Paz Ojeda, María Nair Della Vedova, Bianca Labra, Rosana Sipitria, Luciano Centineo Aracil, Sandra Consentino, Ines Varela, Carlos Yabar Varas and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista de bioetica y derecho & perspectivas bioeticas, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Paola BuedoFLACSO Headquarters Argentina.ORCID 0000-0002-1913-5728
Luciana SanchezUniversidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Pontificia Universidad Católica Argentina, Argentina.
María Paz OjedaUniversidad Nacional de La Plata, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0001-6538-7478
María Nair Della VedovaFLACSO headquarters Argentina Bianca Labra Interzonal Specialized Maternal and Child Hospital.ORCID 0009-0002-9691-1070
Bianca LabraHospital Interzonal Especializado Materno Infantil, Argentina.ORCID 0009-0009-2332-1214
Rosana SipitriaFLACSO headquarters Argentina.ORCID 0009-0000-7112-974X
Luciano Centineo AracilNational University of La Plata.ORCID 0009-0005-9285-5464
Sandra ConsentinoFLACSO headquarters Argentina.ORCID 0009-0001-1208-3523
Ines VarelaFLACSO headquarters Argentina.ORCID 0009-0003-9520-3862
Carlos Yabar VarasUniversidad de San Martín de Porres, Perú.ORCID 0000-0002-9607-5693
Gladis ApazaPablo Soria Hospital.ORCID 0009-0000-4137-0647
Adriana KrasnowNational University of Rosario.ORCID 0009-0002-0331-4497
Silvia VilchezUniversidad Nacional del Comahue, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0001-9843-8796
Florencia LunaConsejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0001-8865-2756

Funding

Training Program in Research Ethics in the AmericasR25TW001605 · FIC · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI LUNA, FLORENCIA · 2000 to 2025
$6.7M
FIC NIH HHS R25 TW001605
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: To describe how informed consent (IC) and living wills (LW) are legally established in Latin American countries in relation to health care and research, and to analyse that from bioethics. Methods: A comparative analysis of the current regulations of the 21 Latin American countries regarding CI and LW was carried out. Data extraction reports were prepared before starting the research process for each country. Similarities and differences were qualitatively analyzed according to predefined variables. Tables were made to synthesize the information where possible. Results: Eighteen Latin American countries provide a specific criteria for IC use in clinical setting. Six countries have incorporated regulations regarding the use of IC in virtually environment. Regarding the use of IC in research, 20 Latin American countries provide a specific regulation. In the case of the academic exposure, 6 countries name this situation in their regulations. Seven Latin American countries have regulations to establish LW. Conclusions: Latin America has presented a notable evolution around regulating two of the most important instruments of the exercise of autonomy, such as the CI and the DA. The legislation on both instruments does not guarantee that there is greater autonomy in health, but its existence as a regulator of actions for decision-making constitutes the first step for its exercise.

Indexed as

advance directivesbioethicsinformed consentLatin Americalegislationpersonal autonomy

Identifiers

PMID39712067
PMCPMC11661847

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.