Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39711703›Full record

ArticlemedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences2024

Improving HIV Outcomes in Miami's Black populations with clinic-based community health workers protocol: The integrated navigation and support for treatment adherence, counseling, and research (INSTACARE) randomized controlled trial.

Sonjia Kenya, BreAnne Young, Sebastian Escarfuller, Deborah Jones-Weiss, Olveen Carrasquillo, Ana Riccio, Pan Yue

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sonjia KenyaDepartment of General Internal Medicine, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3959-9706
BreAnne YoungDepartment of General Internal Medicine, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.
Sebastian EscarfullerDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.
Deborah Jones-WeissDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.
Olveen CarrasquilloDepartment of General Internal Medicine, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.
Ana RiccioDepartment of General Internal Medicine, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.
Pan YueDepartment of Public Health Sciences Biostatistics, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9586-0975

Funding

Integrated Navigation Services for Treatment Adherence, Counseling, and Research (INSTACARE)R01MD018187 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Sonjia Kenya · 2022 to 2026
$3.6M
NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD018187
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Miami-Dade is an HIV epicenter where Black populations experience excess AIDS-related deaths due to poor medication adherence, which prevents achieving an undetectable HIV viral load (VL). A promising approach to improving HIV outcomes in Black populations has been the use of community health workers (CHWs). Evidence shows CHWs trained in motivational interviewing (MI) may further improve outcomes, however little data exists about Black CHWs trained in MI who support Black patients with HIV. While CHWs traditionally help address social determinants of health in nonclinical locations, there is less information on CHWs who provide support in clinical settings, which may result in even greater improvements in HIV outcomes. To examine effects of CHWs trained in MI who provide HIV care in both clinic and community settings, a randomized controlled trial (RCT) is being conducted in Miami-Dade's largest public hospital. The Integrated Navigation and Support for Treatment, Adherence, Counseling, and Research intervention is a RCT of 300 Black adults with an unmanaged HIV VL (> 200 copies/mL). CHWs trained in MI are embedded into HIV clinical care teams and participate in hospital rounds with clinicians treating inpatients. Participants randomized into the CHW intervention arm receive 12 months of CHW-led health education and assistance with health care navigation and social services. The primary outcome is change in HIV viral load suppression at 12 months. Secondary outcomes include changes in medication adherence and social determinants of health. Study enrollment began in 2023 and will be completed by 2027. The first results are expected to be submitted for publication in 2025. INSTACARE is one of the first RCTs to examine effects of clinic-based support provided by CHWs trained in MI on Black populations with an unmanaged VL and will provide evidence on the impact of such strategies on medication adherence and social determinants of health.

Identifiers

PMID39711703
PMCPMC11661356

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.