Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39711686›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgery open : perspectives of surgical history, education, and clinical approaches2024

"It's Traumatic for All of Us": A Qualitative Analysis of Providers Caring for Seriously Ill Veterans With Surgical Conditions.

Adela Wu, Sarah E Bradley, C Ann Vitous, M Andrew Millis, Pasithorn A Suwanabol

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of surgery open : perspectives of surgical history, education, and clinical approaches, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Adela WuFrom the Department of Neurosurgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA.
Sarah E BradleyDepartment of Surgery, Center for Healthcare Outcomes and Policy, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI.
C Ann VitousDepartment of Surgery, Center for Healthcare Outcomes and Policy, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI.
M Andrew MillisDepartment of Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI.
Pasithorn A SuwanabolDepartment of Surgery, Center for Healthcare Outcomes and Policy, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI.

Funding

AHRQ HHS K08 HS026772
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: We aimed to characterize sources of moral distress among providers in the context of surgery. Background: Moral distress is defined as psychological unease generated when professionals identify an ethically correct action to take but are constrained in their ability to take that action. While moral distress has been reported among healthcare providers, the perspectives of providers working in surgery specifically are not often explored and reported. Our study was developed from an overarching effort to investigate end-of-life care for seriously ill patients with surgical conditions. Methods: Using convenience sampling, we conducted 48 semistructured interviews with providers who provide high-intensity care (eg, surgeons, anesthesiologists, intensivists, and midlevel providers) for seriously ill patients with surgical conditions across 14 Veterans Affairs hospitals. Interviews were analyzed iteratively using thematic content analysis. Results: Providers described clinical encounters that generated moral distress while caring for seriously ill patients with surgical conditions: (1) difficulties in conflict resolution with and among patients and families; (2) specific types of patients or situations; (3) systemic factors hindering appropriate end-of-life care; (4) surgical culture and expectations of the surgeon's role. Conclusions: Providers caring for seriously ill patients with surgical conditions report emotions and reactions consistent with moral distress. Our study highlights important triggers for providers and hospital systems to identify and address throughout a surgical provider's training and career.

Indexed as

burnoutmoral distressmoral injuryserious illness communicationsurgery

Identifiers

PMID39711686
PMCPMC11661713

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.