Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39710870›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA2025

Reprogramming patient-induced pluripotent stem cell-specific retinal organoids for deciphering epigenetic modifications of RNA methylation.

Yueh Chien, Yi-Ping Yang, Tai-Chi Lin, Guang-Yuh Chiou, Aliaksandr A Yarmishyn, Chia-Hao Wang, Lo-Jei Ching, Yi-Ying Lin, Shih-Jen Chen, De-Kuang Hwang and 1 more

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Article in Journal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yueh ChienDepartment of Medical Research, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Yi-Ping YangDepartment of Medical Research, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Tai-Chi LinDepartment of Medical Research, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Guang-Yuh ChiouDepartment of Biological Science and Technology, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, ROC.
Aliaksandr A YarmishynDepartment of Medical Research, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Chia-Hao WangDepartment of Medical Research, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Lo-Jei ChingInstitute of Clinical Medicine, College of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Yi-Ying LinDepartment of Medical Research, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Shih-Jen ChenDepartment of Medical Research, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
De-Kuang HwangDepartment of Medical Research, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Chih-Chien HsuDepartment of Medical Research, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInduced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) technology has emerged as a powerful tool for disease modeling, providing an innovative platform for investigating disease mechanisms. iPSC-derived organoids, including retinal organoids, offer patient-specific models that closely replicate in vivo cellular environments, making them ideal for studying retinal neurodegenerative diseases where retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) are impacted. N6-methyladenosine (m6A), a prevalent internal modification in eukaryotic mRNAs, plays a critical role in RNA metabolic processes such as splicing, stability, translation, and transport. Given the high energy demands of RGCs, mitochondrial dysfunction, which leads to impaired adenosine triphosphate (ATP) production and increased reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels, is often central to the progression of retinal neurodegenerative disorders. However, the epigenetic mechanisms underlying m6A modification and their contributions to these conditions remain unclear.

methodsPatient-specific iPSCs were generated from individuals with Leber hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON) and differentiated into RGCs within retinal organoids. To analyze m6A methylation, we used quantitative polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and focused on differential expression of key m6A-modifying enzymes.

resultsiPSC-derived retinal organoids are adaptable for studying and investigating the epigenetic mechanisms of retinal neurodegenerative diseases. Our data demonstrated the profiling of global m6A-related gene expression levels in LHON patient-derived iPSC-RGCs compared with controls, highlighting specific disruptions in m6A modification pathways.

conclusionThese findings suggest that differential m6A modifications may play pivotal roles in the pathogenesis of retinal neurodegenerative diseases and affect the progression of the disease in affected individuals.

Indexed as

Cellular ReprogrammingEpigenesis, GeneticInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsOrganoidsRetinaRNAAdenosineHumansMethylationOptic Atrophy, Hereditary, LeberRNA MethylationAdenosineN-methyladenosineRNA

Identifiers

PMID39710870
PMCPMC12718864

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.