Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39710827›Full record

ReviewZoonoses and public health2025

Anticoagulants for the Control of the Common Vampire Bat (Desmodus rotundus).

Laura Ávila-Vargas, Diego Soler-Tovar, Quan Dong, Luis E Escobar

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Zoonoses and public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Laura Ávila-VargasSemillero de Investigación Una Salud, Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias, Universidad de La Salle, Bogotá, Colombia.ORCID 0009-0000-0693-5809
Diego Soler-TovarGrupo Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias, Universidad de La Salle, Bogotá, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0002-0451-6368
Quan DongDepartment of Fish and Wildlife Conservation, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia, USA.
Luis E EscobarDepartment of Fish and Wildlife Conservation, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia, USA.

Funding

Mentored Research (K01) Integrative Spatial Epidemiology Study of Wildlife Rabies SpilloverK01AI168452 · NIAID · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI Luis E Escobar · 2023 to 2026
$502k
NIAID NIH HHS K01 AI168452
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn Latin America, there is a high incidence of vampire bat-transmitted rabies in cattle causing increased mortality of livestock, which heavily impacts the agricultural sector. Anticoagulants-based control methods for the common vampire bat (Desmodus rotundus) have been employed continuously since the 1970s with various methods of application, presentations, doses and active ingredients. Studies from half a century ago still serve as a reference for the current use of anticoagulants for bat-borne rabies control in Latin America. The objective of this study was to structurally and bibliometrically review literature on the use of anticoagulants for the control of D. rotundus as a means of rabies control. MATERIALS &

methodsScientific literature on the use of anticoagulant products for D. rotundus control was obtained, reviewed and analysed. Articles were retrieved from Scopus and Web of Science databases. Research articles from 1971 to 2021 in Spanish, English and Portuguese were included in the review. Results were visualised using RStudio, Bibliometrix and VOSviewer.

resultsThe body of literature indicates effectiveness of up to 100% in the use of anticoagulants to induce bat mortality. The effectiveness of anticoagulants for rabies control, however, remains uncertain. No evidence was found to support or refute the use of anticoagulants for rabies control. DISCUSSION: Instead, literature suggests that disturbing bat colonies increases rabies prevalence. This finding suggests that anticoagulants may have the opposite intended effect on rabies control and highlights the importance of further research on the practical methods for bat-borne rabies prevention.

conclusionField experimental studies that include control groups over areas and periods that account for D. rotundus ecology are needed to determine the effectiveness of anticoagulants for rabies control in livestock. In conclusion, the use of anticoagulants for rabies control is questionable.

Indexed as

AnticoagulantsChiropteraRabiesAnimalsHumansLatin AmericaAnticoagulantsanticoagulantbatsrabiesvampire bat

Identifiers

PMID39710827
PMCPMC11772909

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.