Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39710738›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2024

Comparison of crossed and parallel rod configurations used in posterior occipitocervical and atlantoaxial fixations: a retrospective cohort study.

Mandi Cai, Haozhi Yang, Shuang Zhang, Chenfu Deng, Junlin Chen, Rencai Ma, Xiaobao Zou, Xiangyang Ma

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mandi Cai *The First School of Clinical Medicine, Southern Medical University, No.1838 North of Guangzhou Road, Guangzhou, 510515, People's Republic of China.
Haozhi Yang *Department of Orthopedics, General Hospital of Southern Theatre Command of PLA, 111 Liuhua Road, Guangzhou, 510010, People's Republic of China.
Shuang ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics, General Hospital of Southern Theatre Command of PLA, 111 Liuhua Road, Guangzhou, 510010, People's Republic of China.
Chenfu DengDepartment of Orthopedics, General Hospital of Southern Theatre Command of PLA, 111 Liuhua Road, Guangzhou, 510010, People's Republic of China.
Junlin ChenDepartment of Orthopedics, General Hospital of Southern Theatre Command of PLA, 111 Liuhua Road, Guangzhou, 510010, People's Republic of China.
Rencai MaDepartment of Orthopedics, General Hospital of Southern Theatre Command of PLA, 111 Liuhua Road, Guangzhou, 510010, People's Republic of China.
Xiaobao Zou *Department of Orthopedics, General Hospital of Southern Theatre Command of PLA, 111 Liuhua Road, Guangzhou, 510010, People's Republic of China. zouxb6478@126.com.
Xiangyang Ma *The First School of Clinical Medicine, Southern Medical University, No.1838 North of Guangzhou Road, Guangzhou, 510515, People's Republic of China. maxy1001@126.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82272582Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province 2023A1515011857
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study is aimed to compare the differences in clinical outcomes between the crossed rod configuration and the parallel rod configuration applied in posterior occipitocervical and atlantoaxial fixations, and to assess the clinical applicability of crossed rods.

methodsFrom January 2015 to December 2021, 21 patients with craniocervical junction disorders were treated surgically with the crossed rod technique (CR group). Meanwhile, 27 corresponding patients treated with the conventional parallel rod technique were included as control (PR group). Clinical data, internal fixation type, neurological status, clinical symptoms relief, image parameter, complications and bone fusion conditions were retrospectively analyzed and evaluated.

resultsNo statistically significant differences were found in baseline characteristics, fixation type and postoperative complications between the two groups. Although the postoperative ADI was significantly reduced in both groups, the ADI was significantly greater in the CR group than that in the PR group after surgery and at the final follow-up (P < 0.05). All patients achieved bone fusion at 1-year postoperative follow-up except for one case in the PR group. However, patients in the CR group had a significantly higher fusion rate than those in the PR group at 3 months postoperatively (P < 0.05).

conclusionsThe application of a crossed rod configuration in posterior occipitocervical and atlantoaxial fixations provides good clinical applicability. Although this technique has a relatively weaker reduction force, it has greater fixation stability and a higher rate of early bone fusion. This technique could be an easy and viable alternative to the current parallel rod configuration for upper cervical surgery.

Indexed as

Atlanto-Axial JointCervical VertebraeSpinal FusionAdultAgedCohort StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedOccipital BoneRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeArthrodesisCraniocervical junctionCrossed rodInternal fixationParallel rodSpinal fusion

Identifiers

PMID39710738
PMCPMC11665243

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.