Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39710685›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2024

Treatment of lumbar spondylolysis in young adults using modified intravertebral screw-rod fixation system for single vertebral body combined with autologous cancellous bone graft: a technical note and preliminary report.

Xiu Yang, Shun Lin, Han-Lin Chen, Jie Liang, Qing-Quan Chen, Jie Xiao, Jin-Shui Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. [Clinical study of percutaneous short-segment injured vertebra pedicle screw fixation combined with bone grafting in treatment of thoracolumbar fractures].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xiu Yang *Spinal Ward, The 900th Hospital of Joint Logistic Support Force, PLA, 156 Xierhuan Northern Road, FuZhou, 350025, China.
Shun Lin *Spinal Ward, The 900th Hospital of Joint Logistic Support Force, PLA, 156 Xierhuan Northern Road, FuZhou, 350025, China.
Han-Lin Chen *Spinal Ward, The 900th Hospital of Joint Logistic Support Force, PLA, 156 Xierhuan Northern Road, FuZhou, 350025, China.
Jie LiangSpinal Ward, The 900th Hospital of Joint Logistic Support Force, PLA, 156 Xierhuan Northern Road, FuZhou, 350025, China.
Qing-Quan ChenSpinal Ward, The 900th Hospital of Joint Logistic Support Force, PLA, 156 Xierhuan Northern Road, FuZhou, 350025, China.
Jie XiaoSpinal Ward, The 900th Hospital of Joint Logistic Support Force, PLA, 156 Xierhuan Northern Road, FuZhou, 350025, China. 395994607@qq.com.
Jin-Shui ChenSpinal Ward, The 900th Hospital of Joint Logistic Support Force, PLA, 156 Xierhuan Northern Road, FuZhou, 350025, China. cjswater1@163.com.

Funding

he Startup Fund for Scientific Research, Fujian Medical University 2023QH1355the hospital-level project of the 900th Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force of PLA (2021JQ06)the Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province 2024J011149
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is currently no consensus on the surgical treatment of lumbar spondylolysis in young adults, and the nonunion rate remains relatively high even after surgery. Therefore, in this study, we proposed a modified intravertebral screw-rod fixation technique within a single vertebral segment and investigated the clinical efficacy of this modified fixation system combined with autologous cancellous bone grafting in the treatment of lumbar spondylolysis in young adults.

methodsThis study included 28 young adults with lumbar spondylolysis who were treated at our center between 2021 and 2023. All patients underwent modified intravertebral screw-rod fixation within a single vertebral segment combined with autologous cancellous bone grafting. We performed postoperative follow-ups regularly to assess the patient's pain status using the visual analog scale (VAS), Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), and radiological findings.

resultsAll 28 patients successfully underwent the surgery with an average operation time and blood loss volume of 96.01 ± 21.3 min and 186.78 ± 63.43 mL, respectively. Postoperatively, patients experienced significant symptom relief, with notable decreases in VAS scores and ODI indices at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months compared with preoperative conditions. These differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). Radiological findings revealed a healing rate of 92.86% for the 56 fractured pars interarticularis among the 28 patients. No implant-related complications, such as fracture, loosening, or pseudarthrosis, were observed.

conclusionsThe modified intravertebral screw-rod fixation system within a single vertebral segment combined with autologous cancellous bone grafting is a safe and effective treatment for lumbar spondylolysis in young adults. It significantly improves pain and functional disability as it promotes bone healing.

Indexed as

Bone ScrewsBone TransplantationCancellous BoneLumbar VertebraeSpondylolysisAdultFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleTransplantation, AutologousTreatment OutcomeVertebral BodyYoung AdultBone healingClinical outcomeInternal fixationLumbar spondylolysisYoung adults

Identifiers

PMID39710685
PMCPMC11664932

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.