Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39710517›Full record

ArticleThe clinical teacher2025

Restorative Justice Practices as a Foundation for Medical Education Innovation.

Christopher L Klasson, Amal Shibli-Rahhal, Eric Ortiz, Ashrita Raghuram, Jay Behel, Ada Gregory, Carrie Bernat, Nicole Del Castillo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The clinical teacher, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Christopher L KlassonCarver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1250-150X
Amal Shibli-RahhalDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Eric OrtizCarver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Ashrita RaghuramCarver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Jay BehelDivision of Behavioral Sciences, RUSH Medical College, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Ada GregoryKenan Institute for Ethics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Carrie BernatCarver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Nicole Del CastilloDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRestorative justice (RJ) is an ethical lens that places emphasis on a community's connection and proliferative impact of actions, promoting communication and establishing methods for accountability. RJ practices can be applied on a spectrum, including proactive community-building practices, community discussions in response to an event, and restorative conferences addressing specific incidences of harm. This article describes an intervention that utilized RJ community-building practices within a medical education environment and evaluates its acceptability and feasibility. APPROACH: During the summer of 2023, RJ interventions were planned, executed and assessed within two programmes involving pre-matriculant medical students, physician-assistant studies students and undergraduate students. The interventions utilized community-building circles within small group activities. Capacity building included training for facilitators. Ninety-five students participated in the RJ circles. EVALUATION: Evaluation included mixed methods pre- and post-intervention surveys as well as qualitative interviews. Ten students (11%) responded to the pre-intervention survey, and 17 responded to the post-intervention survey (18%). Seven responses were obtained from interviews and qualitative surveys. Overall, participant survey responses indicated increased feelings of connection and perceptions of mutual understanding and that the programme provided adequate space to share one's perspective. Qualitative content analysis emphasized community building through RJ circles and their ability to promote connection, meaningful vulnerability, foster peer support and a desire to continue these activities. IMPLICATIONS: RJ interventions within medical education environments are feasible and show considerable promise. Participants consistently noted the benefits of greater connection between peers, feelings of support and a desire for these practices to continue.

Indexed as

Students, MedicalEducation, MedicalEducation, Medical, UndergraduateFemaleHumansMaleSocial JusticeBurnoutCommunicationProfessional identity formationRestorative justice

Identifiers

PMID39710517
PMCPMC11663732

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.