Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39710046›Full record

ArticleIndian heart journal

ANti-Thrombotic strAtegy for the management of nonocclusive thRombus with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarCtion in young pAtients - ANTARTICA study.

Pankaj Jariwala, Arshad Punjani, Harikishan Boorugu, Dilip Gude, Anusha Jariwala

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian heart journal. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Pankaj JariwalaDepartment of Cardiology, Yashoda Hospitals, Somajiguda, Raj Bhavan Road, Hyderabad, Telangana, 500082, India. Electronic address: Pankaj_jariwala@hotmail.com.
Arshad PunjaniDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yashoda Hospitals, Somajiguda, Raj Bhavan Road, Hyderabad, Telangana, 500082, India.
Harikishan BooruguDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yashoda Hospitals, Somajiguda, Raj Bhavan Road, Hyderabad, Telangana, 500082, India.
Dilip GudeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yashoda Hospitals, Somajiguda, Raj Bhavan Road, Hyderabad, Telangana, 500082, India.
Anusha JariwalaApollo Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Jubilee Hills, Film Nagar, Hyderabad, Telangana, 500090, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionVarious cardiovascular thrombo-embolic clinical entities use combined ATS for prevention and treatment. After PCI, AF patients are typically prescribed DOAC, DAPT/SAPT, as component of ATS to minimize stroke risk and treat pulmonary embolism and venous thromboembolism. Some small observational studies have shown that a combined ATS can clear small thrombi in LV dysfunction and/or apical aneurysms. Therefore, we present a practical, cost-effective, and proof-of-concept ATS for non-occlusive significant coronary thrombus in young, clinically stable STEMI patients based on the aforementioned experiences.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed 145 stable STEMI cases with nonocclusive thrombus and thrombolysis in myocardial infarction flow 2/3 who received dabigatran and clopidogrel (ATS arm). They were compared to 147 comparable patients who received standard-of-care PCI (Control arm). At presentation and 6-months after ATS, NYHA functional class and LVEF were measured in all subjects. All the patients in the ATS arm underwent CT-CAG at 6-months. We examined significant safety outcomes like hemorrhage, reinfarction, and cardiac mortality.

resultsThe primary angiographic outcome demonstrated complete resolution of the thrombus in all the cases of ATS arm. In the ATS arm, the clinical secondary outcome showed a greater improvement in NYHA class, from 3.53 to 1.07, compared to the control group's 3.6 to 1.49 (p = 0.013). Also, the secondary echocardiographic outcome demonstrated a significant improvement in LVEF from a mean of 45.1 %-49.2 % in the ATS arm vs. 44.0 %-44.9 % in the control arm (p < 0.001). Clinical safety indicated TIMI bleeding and reinfarction reductions. There was no mortality in either arm.

conclusionDelaying PCI and treating STEMI patients with antithrombotic drugs reduced no-reflow, distal embolization, and intraprocedural thrombotic events. The medical intervention improved myocardial preservation alone.

Indexed as

ClopidogrelCoronary ThrombosisDabigatranFibrinolytic AgentsST Elevation Myocardial InfarctionThrombolytic TherapyCoronary AngiographyElectrocardiographyFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPercutaneous Coronary InterventionRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeClopidogrelDabigatranFibrinolytic AgentsAcute myocardial infarctionAntiplatelet agentsClopidogrelDabigatranDirect oral anticoagulants

Identifiers

PMID39710046
PMCPMC11977156

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.