Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39709447›Full record

ArticleHarm reduction journal2024

Exploring perceived quality of life in long-term methadone-dependent patients: a qualitative study.

Seyed Hamzeh Hosseini, Farnaz Fendereski, Fereshteh Yazdani, Zeinab Hamzehgardeshi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Harm reduction journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Seyed Hamzeh HosseiniPsychosomatics Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Farnaz FendereskiPsychiatry and Behavioral Sciences Research Center, Addiction Institute, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Fereshteh YazdaniHealth Sciences Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran. fereshteh_yazdani68@yahoo.com.
Zeinab HamzehgardeshiSexual and Reproductive Health Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimConsidering opioid use disorder (OUD) as one of the major global concerns, methadone maintenance treatment (MMT) has been documented the core treatment for such dependence in the affected individuals. With regard to the significant role of quality of life (QoL) in evaluating the outcomes of various treatment methods in this line, the present study was to explore perceived QoL in long-term methadone-dependent patients (MDPs). MATERIALS AND

methodsApplying a qualitative research design, this study was performed on 25 long-term MDPs, selected by purposive sampling with maximum variation. The data were also collected through semi-structured, in-depth interviews until data saturation was reached, and then analyzed via the MAXQDA10 software program and conventional content analysis.

resultsThe themes mined from the qualitative data were (i) satisfaction with improvements of physical-mental deterioration, with two main categories, viz. (a) improved physical efficiency and (b) improved mental efficiency; (ii) satisfaction with having a meaning in life, comprised of two categories, i.e., (a) hope for the future and (b) new beginnings in life; (iii) positive self-perception, made up of four main categories of (a) Increased Confidence and Self-Acceptance, (b) Positive Self-Acceptance and Improved Self-Image, (c) Improved Decision-Making Abilities, and (d) More Effective Coping with Stressful Situations; (iv) satisfaction with perceived social capital, consisting of two categories, namely, (a) strong social support and (b) no worry of the stigma of substance use; (v) growth in marital satisfaction, with two main categories of (a) increased libido and (b) effective communication with one's spouse; and (vi) physical-mental exhaustion caused by MMT, containing three categories, i.e., (a) fear of physical harm induced by MMT, (b) stigma and discrimination due to MMT, and (c) financial hardship following MMT.

conclusionThe study results revealed that QoL in MDPs was associated with their satisfaction with improvements of physical-mental deterioration, satisfaction with having a meaning in life, positive self-perception, satisfaction with perceived social capital, growth in marital satisfaction, and physical-mental exhaustion caused by MMT. Accordingly, it was suggested to reduce the negative impacts of MMT, such as stigma and discrimination due to MMT and the related treatments, on QoL in opioid-dependent patients (ODPs) and boost its benefits in their daily life.

Indexed as

MethadoneOpiate Substitution TreatmentOpioid-Related DisordersQualitative ResearchQuality of LifeAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSelf ConceptMethadoneMethadoneQualitative studyQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID39709447
PMCPMC11662500

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.