Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39709423›Full record

ArticleClinical epigenetics2024

Single-cell transcriptomics reveal the prognostic roles of epithelial and T cells and DNA methylation-based prognostic models in pancreatic cancer.

Jing Du, Yaqian Zhao, Jie Dong, Peng Li, Yan Hu, Hailang Fan, Feifan Zhang, Lanlan Sun, Dake Zhang, Yuhua Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical epigenetics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jing Du *Cancer Center, Department of Gastroenterology, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital (Affiliated People's Hospital), Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, 310014, Zhejiang, China.
Yaqian Zhao *Key Laboratory of Biomechanics and Mechanobiology, Ministry of Education, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Biomedical Engineering, School of Engineering Medicine, Beihang University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Jie DongCancer Center, Department of Gastroenterology, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital (Affiliated People's Hospital), Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, 310014, Zhejiang, China.
Peng LiCancer Center, Department of Gastroenterology, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital (Affiliated People's Hospital), Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, 310014, Zhejiang, China.
Yan HuZhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou Institute of Medicine (HIM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, 310022, Zhejiang, China.
Hailang FanKey Laboratory of Biomechanics and Mechanobiology, Ministry of Education, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Biomedical Engineering, School of Engineering Medicine, Beihang University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Feifan ZhangDepartment of Computer Science, University College London, London, UK.
Lanlan SunKey Laboratory of Biomechanics and Mechanobiology, Ministry of Education, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Biomedical Engineering, School of Engineering Medicine, Beihang University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Dake ZhangKey Laboratory of Biomechanics and Mechanobiology, Ministry of Education, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Biomedical Engineering, School of Engineering Medicine, Beihang University, Beijing, 100191, China. dakezhang@buaa.edu.cn.
Yuhua ZhangZhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou Institute of Medicine (HIM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, 310022, Zhejiang, China. zhangyuhua1013@126.com.

Funding

Chinese Medical Science and Technology Project of Zhejiang Province No.2023ZL265Higher Education Discipline Innovation Project 111 Project No. B13003Medical Science and Technology Project of Zhejiang Province No. 2022KY021National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 82274020Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province No. LTGD24H160010
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPancreatic adenocarcinoma (PDAC) exhibits a complex microenvironment with diverse cell populations influencing patient prognosis. Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) was used to identify prognosis-related cell types, and DNA methylation (DNAm)-based models were developed to predict outcomes based on their cellular characteristics.

methodsWe integrated scRNA-seq, bulk data, and clinical information to identify key cell populations associated with prognosis. The TCGA dataset was used for validation, and cell composition was inferred from DNAm data. Prognostic models were constructed based on cell-type-specific DNAm markers, and genomic features were compared across risk groups. Nomograms were created to assess treatment responses in different risk levels.

resultsEpithelial and T cells were major prognostic factors. Genomic analysis showed that epithelial cells in PDAC followed a malignant trajectory. DNAm data from TCGA confirmed the association of higher epithelial and T cell proportions with worse prognosis. Prognostic models based on DNAm markers of these cells effectively predicted patient survival, especially 5-year overall survival (AUC = 0.834). High-risk group with epithelial cell model showed altered pathways (tight junctions, NOTCH, and P53 signaling), while high-risk group with T cell model had changes in glycolysis, hypoxia, and NOTCH signaling, with more KRAS or TP53 mutations. Low-risk groups in the T cell model displayed stronger antitumor immune responses. Treatment predictions and nomograms were developed for clinical use.

conclusionsscRNA-seq and DNAm data integration enabled the creation of predictive models based on epithelial and T cell-specific methylation patterns, offering robust prognosis prediction for PDAC patients.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationEpithelial CellsPancreatic NeoplasmsSingle-Cell AnalysisAgedBiomarkers, TumorFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleMiddle AgedNomogramsPrognosisT-LymphocytesTranscriptomeTumor MicroenvironmentBiomarkers, TumorDNA methylationNomogramPancreatic ductal adenocarcinomaPrognostic modelScRNA-seq

Identifiers

PMID39709423
PMCPMC11663335

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.