Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39708999›Full record

ArticleKidney international2025

International prevalence patterns of low eGFR in adults aged 18-60 without traditional risk factors from a population-based cross-sectional disadvantaged populations eGFR epidemiology (DEGREE) study.

Charlotte E Rutter, Mary Njoroge, Philip J Cooper, Dorairaj Prabhakaran, Vivekanand Jha, Prabhdeep Kaur, Sailesh Mohan, Ravi Raju Tatapudi, Annibale Biggeri, Peter Rohloff and 26 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Kidney international, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. National Prevalence, Regional Distribution, and Risk Factors for CKD in Taiwan.Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN · 2026
    Article
  7. CKD in Migrants: From Epidemiology to Challenges.Kidney international reports · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Insights into the burden of CKDu.Nature reviews. Nephrology · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

36 authors.

Charlotte E RutterDepartment of Medical Statistics, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK. Electronic address: charlotte.rutter1@lshtm.ac.uk.
Mary NjorogeDepartment of Medical Statistics, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Philip J CooperInstitute of Infection and Immunity, St George's University of London, London, UK; School of Medicine, Universidad Internacional del Ecuador, Quito, Ecuador.
Dorairaj PrabhakaranCentre for Chronic Conditions and Injuries, Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India.
Vivekanand JhaGeorge Institute for Global Health, University of New South Wales, New Delhi, India; School of Public Health, Imperial College, London, UK; Prasanna School of Public Health, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India.
Prabhdeep KaurIsaac Centre for Public Health, Indian Institute of Science, Bengaluru, India.
Sailesh MohanCentre for Chronic Conditions and Injuries, Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India.
Ravi Raju TatapudiThe Apollo University, Chittoor, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Annibale BiggeriDepartment of Cardiac, Thoracic, Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Peter RohloffCenter for Indigenous Health Research, Maya Health Alliance, Wuqu' Kawoq, Guatemala.
Michelle H HathawayDivision of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Amelia C CrampinMalawi Epidemiology and Intervention Research Unit (MEIRU), Malawi; School of Health and Wellbeing, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
Meghnath DhimalResearch Section, Nepal Health Research Council, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Anil PoudyalResearch Section, Nepal Health Research Council, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Antonio Bernabe-OrtizCRONICAS Center of Excellence in Chronic Diseases, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Cristina O'Callaghan-GordoFaculty of Health Sciences, Universitat Oberta de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain; Barcelona Institute of Global Health (ISGlobal), Barcelona, Spain; Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Spain; Networking Centre of Biomedical Research in Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain.
Pubudu ChulasiriMinistry of Health, Sri Lanka.
Nalika GunawardenaWorld Health Organization South-East Asia Regional Office, New Delhi, India.
Thilanga RuwanpathiranaEpidemiology Unit, Ministry of Health, Sri Lanka.
S C WickramasingheNoncommunicable Diseases Bureau, Ministry of Health, Sri Lanka.
Sameera SenanayakeHealth Services and Systems Research, Duke-NUS (National University of Singapore) Medical School, Singapore.
Chagriya KitiyakaraFaculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Marvin Gonzalez-QuirozDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health, UT School of Public Health San Antonio, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas, USA; Centre for Kidney and Bladder Health, University College London, London, UK; Center for Indigenous Health Research, Wuqu' Kawoq - Maya Health Alliance, Chimaltenango, Guatemala.
Sandra CortésAdvanced Center for Chronic Diseases (ACCDiS), Faculty of Medicine, Pontifical Catholic University of Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Kristina JakobssonSchool of Public Health and Community Medicine, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden; La Isla Network, Ada, Michigan, USA.
Ricardo Correa-RotterDepartment of Nephrology and Mineral Metabolism, Salvador Zubirán National Institute of Health Sciences and Nutrition, Mexico City, Mexico; National Autonomous University of Mexico, Mexico.
Jason GlaserLa Isla Network, Ada, Michigan, USA.
Ajay SinghHarvard Medical School, Harvard University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Sophie HamiltonDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Devaki NairCentre for Kidney and Bladder Health, University College London, London, UK; Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Royal Free Hospital, London, UK; Health Services Laboratories, London, UK.
Aurora AragónCenter for Indigenous Health Research, Wuqu' Kawoq - Maya Health Alliance, Chimaltenango, Guatemala.
Dorothea NitschDepartment of Non-communicable Disease Epidemiology, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Steven RobertsonClinical Trials Unit, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Ben CaplinCentre for Kidney and Bladder Health, University College London, London, UK.
Neil PearceDepartment of Medical Statistics, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
DEGREE Study Group

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The disadvantaged populations eGFR (estimated glomerular filtration rate) epidemiology (DEGREE) study was designed to gain insight into the burden of chronic kidney disease (CKD) of undetermined cause (CKDu) using standard protocols to estimate the general-population prevalence of low eGFR internationally. Therefore, we estimated the age-standardized prevalence of eGFR under 60 ml/min per 1.73m

Indexed as

Glomerular Filtration RateRenal Insufficiency, ChronicAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGlobal HealthHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsVulnerable PopulationsYoung Adultchronic interstitial nephritis of agricultural communities (CINAC)chronic kidney disease of non-traditional cause (CKDnt)chronic kidney disease of undetermined cause (CKDu)estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR)Mesoamerican nephropathy (MeN)prevalence

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.