Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39708442›Full record

ReviewBreast (Edinburgh, Scotland)2025

Beyond Hormone Receptors: liquid biopsy tools to unveil new clinical meanings and empower therapeutic decision-making in Luminal-like metastatic breast cancer.

Brenno Pastò, Riccardo Vida, Arianna Dri, Lorenzo Foffano, Serena Della Rossa, Lorenzo Gerratana, Fabio Puglisi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Breast (Edinburgh, Scotland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Brenno PastòDepartment of Medicine (DMED), University of Udine, 33100, Udine, Italy; Department of Medical Oncology, Centro di Riferimento Oncologico di Aviano (CRO), IRCCS, 33081, Aviano, Italy.
Riccardo VidaDepartment of Medicine (DMED), University of Udine, 33100, Udine, Italy; Department of Medical Oncology, Centro di Riferimento Oncologico di Aviano (CRO), IRCCS, 33081, Aviano, Italy.
Arianna DriDepartment of Medicine (DMED), University of Udine, 33100, Udine, Italy; Department of Medical Oncology, Centro di Riferimento Oncologico di Aviano (CRO), IRCCS, 33081, Aviano, Italy.
Lorenzo FoffanoDepartment of Medicine (DMED), University of Udine, 33100, Udine, Italy; Department of Medical Oncology, Centro di Riferimento Oncologico di Aviano (CRO), IRCCS, 33081, Aviano, Italy.
Serena Della RossaDepartment of Medicine (DMED), University of Udine, 33100, Udine, Italy; Department of Medical Oncology, Centro di Riferimento Oncologico di Aviano (CRO), IRCCS, 33081, Aviano, Italy.
Lorenzo GerratanaDepartment of Medicine (DMED), University of Udine, 33100, Udine, Italy; Department of Medical Oncology, Centro di Riferimento Oncologico di Aviano (CRO), IRCCS, 33081, Aviano, Italy. Electronic address: lorenzo.gerratana@cro.it.
Fabio PuglisiDepartment of Medicine (DMED), University of Udine, 33100, Udine, Italy; Department of Medical Oncology, Centro di Riferimento Oncologico di Aviano (CRO), IRCCS, 33081, Aviano, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immunohistochemical (IHC) tissue profiling is a standard practice in the management of metastatic breast cancer (mBC), that enables the identification of distinct biological phenotypes based on hormone receptors' expression. Luminal-like tumors primarily benefit from a first line treatment strategy combining endocrine therapy and cyclin-dependent kinase 4/6 inhibitors. However, IHC analyses necessitate invasive procedures and may encounter technical and interpretational challenges. In the current era of precision medicine, liquid biopsy holds potential to provide clinicians with additional insights into disease biology, including mechanisms underlying endocrine resistance and disease progression. Several liquid-based biomarkers are entering clinical practice and hold prognostic and predictive values in Luminal-like mBC, while many others are currently being investigated. The present work aims to summarize the current evidence regarding the clinical meanings of hormone receptors and their downstream molecular pathways, alongside their implications for therapeutic decision-making in Luminal-like mBC.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorBreast NeoplasmsClinical Decision-MakingErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryLiquid BiopsyPrecision MedicinePrognosisReceptors, EstrogenReceptors, ProgesteroneBiomarkers, TumorErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesReceptors, EstrogenReceptors, ProgesteroneBiomarkersEndocrine resistanceHormone receptorsImmunohistochemistryLiquid biopsyMetastatic breast cancerTherapeutic decision-making

Identifiers

PMID39708442
PMCPMC11872398

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.