Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39708144›Full record

ArticleMicrobial ecology2024

Demethylation Inhibitor Fungicides Have a Significantly Detrimental Impact on Population Growth and Composition of Nectar Microbial Communities.

Sergio Quevedo-Caraballo, Alejandra Roldán, Sergio Álvarez-Pérez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbial ecology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sergio Quevedo-CaraballoDepartment of Animal Health, Complutense University of Madrid, 28040, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0698-6299
Alejandra RoldánDepartment of Animal Health, Complutense University of Madrid, 28040, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-3196-2550
Sergio Álvarez-PérezDepartment of Animal Health, Complutense University of Madrid, 28040, Madrid, Spain. sergioaperez@ucm.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6587-8995

Funding

Consejería de Educación, Ciencia y Universidades, Comunidad de Madrid PIPF-2023/ECO-29442Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación RYC2018-023847-I, CNS2022-135237
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Demethylation inhibitor (DMI) fungicides are a mainstay of modern agriculture due to their widespread use for crop protection against plant-pathogenic fungi. However, DMI residues can disperse and persist in the environment, potentially affecting non-target fungi. Previous research has demonstrated that DMIs and other fungicides inhibit yeast growth in floral nectar microbial communities and decrease fungal richness and diversity of exposed flowers with no apparent effect on bacteria. Nevertheless, the effect of DMIs on the population growth of different species of nectar inhabitants and the dynamics of these microbial communities remains understudied. To address these issues, in this study we created synthetic microbial communities including yeasts (Metschnikowia reukaufii and Metschnikowia pulcherrima) and bacteria (Rosenbergiella epipactidis and Comamonas sp.) and propagated them in culture media containing different DMIs (imazalil, propiconazole, and prothioconazole) at different doses or no fungicide. Our results showed that DMIs have a significant impact on some of the most common microbial inhabitants of floral nectar by favoring the growth of bacteria over yeasts. Furthermore, habitat generalists such as M. pulcherrima and Comamonas sp. were more impacted by the presence of fungicides than the nectar specialists M. reukaufii and R. epipactidis, especially upon dispersal across habitat patches. Future research should determine if the patterns observed in the present study hold true for other species of nectar microbes and explore the interaction between growth limitation due to fungicide presence, dispersal limitation, and other mechanisms involved in community assembly in floral nectar.

Indexed as

Fungicides, IndustrialMicrobiotaPlant NectarBacteriaDemethylationFlowersFungiMetschnikowiaFungicides, IndustrialPlant NectarBacteriaCommunity compositionDemethylation inhibitorsFloral nectarFungicidesPopulation growthYeasts

Identifiers

PMID39708144
PMCPMC11663151

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.