Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39708120›Full record

ArticleCancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII2024

COVID-19-sensitive tumour response: 2-year assessment of the SARS-CoV-2 humoral response in cancer patients in oncology hospital in Poland.

Piotr Kosiorek, Bożena Mikołuć, Samuel Stróż, Anna Hryniewicz, Dorota E Kazberuk, Robert Milewski, Anna Grzeszczuk, Magdalena J Borkowska, Anna Stasiak-Barmuta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Piotr KosiorekDepartment of Emergency, Maria Sklodowska-Curie Bialystok Oncology Centre, Białystok, Poland. pkosiorek@onkologia.bialystok.pl.
Bożena MikołućDepartment of Pediatrics, Rheumatology, Immunology and Metabolic Bone Diseases, Bialystok, Poland.
Samuel StróżDepartment of Clinical Immunology, Medical University of Białystok, Białystok, Poland.
Anna HryniewiczDepartment of Rehabilitation, Medical University of Białystok, Białystok, Poland.
Dorota E KazberukDepartment of Radiotherapy, Maria Sklodowska-Curie Bialystok Oncology Centre, Białystok, Poland.
Robert MilewskiDepartment of Biostatistics and Medical Informatics, Medical University of Białystok, Białystok, Poland.
Anna GrzeszczukDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Neuroinfection, Medical University of Białystok, Białystok, Poland.
Magdalena J BorkowskaDepartment of Radiotherapy, Maria Sklodowska-Curie Bialystok Oncology Centre, Białystok, Poland.
Anna Stasiak-BarmutaDepartment of Clinical Immunology, Medical University of Białystok, Białystok, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vaccination has been considered the most crucial defence against viral infections, including SARS-CoV-2. Numerous reports have demonstrated the effectiveness of the above vaccines in oncological patients. It has also been proven that, apart from vaccinations and oncological therapy, the course of the cancer process itself influences the magnitude of the humoral response, especially in people after infection with SARS-CoV-2. The phenomenon we observe seems to confirm the presence of a "natural" defence potential in a cancer patient's body, in this case, directed against infection with a viral pathogen. A "stronger" antiviral response also explains the asymptomatic course of SARS-CoV-2 infection in some of the above patients. To what extent the SARS-CoV-2 infection weakened the "natural" potential of the anticancer response in these patients remains an open question.

objectiveThis study aimed to answer the question about the impact of the cancer process on the humoral response in oncological patients vaccinated against SARS-CoV-2 infection and in patients after COVID-19. MATERIAL AND

methodsOne thousand six hundred and sixty-eight people were observed. Over 2 years, 5,082 SARS-CoV-2 IgG and IgM antibody samples were determined. The concentration of antibodies was assessed in groups of oncological patients: those undergoing anticancer therapy after contracting COVID-19 and those after vaccination against the SARS-CoV-2 infection.

resultsThe obtained results indicate a naturally more significant humoral response in oncological patients who have not been vaccinated and have not undergone anticancer therapy, such as radiotherapy, chemotherapy, or surgical intervention. The above observation applies to patients with breast, lung, colon, kidney, and testicular cancer, although the response varies significantly depending on the type of cancer.

Indexed as

Antibodies, ViralCOVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesImmunity, HumoralNeoplasmsSARS-CoV-2AdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin MMaleMiddle AgedPolandAntibodies, ViralCOVID-19 VaccinesImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin MBreast cancerColon cancerCOVID-19Lung cancerSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID39708120
PMCPMC11663207

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.