Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39707603›Full record

ReviewCell biochemistry and function2024

Biotechnological Interventions for the Production of Subunit Vaccines Against Group A Rotavirus.

Mukta Prajapati, Pooja Malik, Astha Sinha, Honey Yadav, Yachna K Jaiwal, Yogesh K Ahlawat, Darshna Chaudhary, Ranjana Jaiwal, Nisha Sharma, Pawan K Jaiwal and 1 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cell biochemistry and function, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Mukta PrajapatiCentre for Biotechnology, Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak, India.
Pooja MalikCentre for Biotechnology, Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak, India.
Astha SinhaDepartment of Paediatrics, Civil Hospital, Rohtak, India.
Honey YadavCentre for Biotechnology, Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak, India.
Yachna K JaiwalDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak, India.
Yogesh K AhlawatUniversity Centre for Research and Development, Chandigarh University, Mohali, Punjab, India.
Darshna ChaudharyCentre for Biotechnology, Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak, India.
Ranjana JaiwalDepartment of Zoology, Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak, India.
Nisha SharmaDepartment of Biotechnology, Graphic Era (Deemed to be University), Dehradun, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3500-598X
Pawan K JaiwalCentre for Biotechnology, Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3143-4103
Vijay K ChattuDepartment of OS & OT, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Funding

Pawan K. Jaiwal is grateful to the University Grants Commission, New Delhi, for the financial support in the form of the BSR Faculty Fellowship (18-1/2011(BSR)).
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Group A rotavirus (RVA) is a major cause of severe gastroenteritis in infants and young children globally, despite the availability of live-attenuated vaccines. Challenges such as limited efficacy in low-income regions, safety concerns for immunocompromised individuals, and cold-chain dependency necessitate alternative vaccine strategies. Subunit vaccines, which use specific viral proteins to elicit immunity, provide a safer and more adaptable approach. This review highlights biotechnological advancements in producing subunit vaccines, focusing on recombinant expression systems like bacterial, yeast, insect, mammalian, and plant-based platforms for scalable and cost-effective production of viral proteins. Key innovations include molecular engineering, adjuvant development, and delivery system improvements to enhance vaccine immunogenicity and efficacy. Subunit vaccines and virus-like particles expressed in various systems have demonstrated promising preclinical and clinical results, with some candidates nearing commercial readiness. Reverse vaccinology, combined with Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning, is driving the development of innovative multiepitope vaccines and antivirals. Strategies such as passive immunization, single-chain antibodies, immunobiotics, and novel antivirals are also explored as alternative management options. The review also underscores advanced genome editing and reverse genetics approaches to improve vaccine design and antiviral therapies. These biotechnological interventions offer hope for equitable and effective control of rotavirus diarrhea, particularly in resource-limited settings, and represent significant progress toward addressing current vaccine limitations.

Indexed as

RotavirusRotavirus InfectionsRotavirus VaccinesVaccines, SubunitAnimalsBiotechnologyHumansRotavirus VaccinesVaccines, Subunitbio‐factoriesconventional and subunit vaccinesgenome editing and reverse geneticsGroup A rotavirusesmanagementnovel antiviralsreverse vaccinologyvirus‐like particles

Identifiers

PMID39707603
PMCPMC11662099

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.