Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39707328›Full record

ArticleHarm reduction journal2024

Practical solutions to resolve social barriers to hepatitis C treatment initiation among people who inject drugs: a qualitative study.

Phyo Aung, Margaret Hellard, Paul Dietze, Bek Petrovic, Peter Higgs, Mark Stoové

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Harm reduction journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Phyo AungDisease Elimination Program, Burnet Institute, 85 Commercial Road, Melbourne, VIC, 3004, Australia. phyo.aung@burnet.edu.au.
Margaret HellardDisease Elimination Program, Burnet Institute, 85 Commercial Road, Melbourne, VIC, 3004, Australia.
Paul DietzeDisease Elimination Program, Burnet Institute, 85 Commercial Road, Melbourne, VIC, 3004, Australia.
Bek PetrovicDisease Elimination Program, Burnet Institute, 85 Commercial Road, Melbourne, VIC, 3004, Australia.
Peter Higgs *Disease Elimination Program, Burnet Institute, 85 Commercial Road, Melbourne, VIC, 3004, Australia.
Mark Stoové *Disease Elimination Program, Burnet Institute, 85 Commercial Road, Melbourne, VIC, 3004, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe aimed to identify motivators for people who inject drugs to pursue treatment for hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection and uncover opportunities that could make treatment more appealing.

methodsBetween November 2023 and January 2024, we conducted semi-structured interviews with 15 HCV RNA-positive individuals with a history of injecting drug use and self-reported as either untreated or treated but delayed treatment for more than 6 months. Thematic and framework data analysis was employed and interpreted using the Capability, Opportunity and Motivation (COM-B) framework of behaviour change.

resultsThe findings suggest that a combination of stability through secure housing, mental readiness and overcoming drug dependence supported by OAT (Capability), accessible and convenient healthcare like mobile outreach services coupled with financial incentives (Opportunity), and supportive relationships (Motivation) could serve to help people who inject drugs take up HCV treatment.

conclusionAlcohol and other drug and primary care services for people who use drugs should adopt person-centred approaches and recognise the gradual nature of behavioural change to foster empathy and supportive relationships to promote engagement in HCV care. Additionally, integrating HCV treatment with mobile outreach services and providing practical assistance, such as housing and financial incentives, are critical to ensuring that individuals remain engaged in HCV care.

Indexed as

MotivationQualitative ResearchSubstance Abuse, IntravenousAdultFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHepatitis CHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient Acceptance of Health CareBehaviour changeHepatitis C treatmentMotivatorsPeople who inject drugsPractical solutions

Identifiers

PMID39707328
PMCPMC11660820

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.