Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39707319›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2024

The VIDIA BONE score as a patient- and fracture-related risk score for the occurrence of fracture sequelae in proximal humerus fractures.

Michael Kimmeyer, Norbert Liebherr, Jonas Schmalzl, Verena Rentschler, Christian Gerhardt, Lars-Johannes Lehmann

Abstract read
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Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. [Endoprosthesis in proximal humerus fractures -What is important?]Unfallchirurgie (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2025
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Michael KimmeyerDepartment of Traumatology, Hand Surgery and Sports Medicine, ViDia Clinics Karlsruhe, Steinhaeusserstr. 18, Karlsruhe, D-76135, Germany. michael.kimmeyer@vincentius-ka.de.
Norbert LiebherrDepartment of Orthopaedics, ViDia Clinics Karlsruhe, Karlsruhe, Germany.
Jonas SchmalzlDepartment of Trauma, Hand, Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital Wuerzburg, Wuerzburg, Germany.
Verena RentschlerDepartment of Traumatology, Hand Surgery and Sports Medicine, ViDia Clinics Karlsruhe, Steinhaeusserstr. 18, Karlsruhe, D-76135, Germany.
Christian GerhardtDepartment of Traumatology, Hand Surgery and Sports Medicine, ViDia Clinics Karlsruhe, Steinhaeusserstr. 18, Karlsruhe, D-76135, Germany.
Lars-Johannes LehmannDepartment of Traumatology, Hand Surgery and Sports Medicine, ViDia Clinics Karlsruhe, Steinhaeusserstr. 18, Karlsruhe, D-76135, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of the study was to determine preoperative patient- and fracture-related risk factors for estimating the risk of fracture sequelae after surgically treated proximal humerus fractures (PHF) using locking plate osteosynthesis. The purpose was to develop a fracture sequelae risk score as an additional tool to facilitate the treatment strategy for PHF.

methodsAll patients with PHF who underwent surgery with locking plate osteosynthesis were included. Inclusion criteria were complete preoperative parameters including general patient-specific information, preoperative radiographs and computed tomography (CT) scans. The patients were divided into 2 groups according to the occurrence of fracture sequelae (Group I: no fracture sequelae, Group II: fracture sequelae). Following risk factors for fracture sequelae were defined: Vascular supply interruption risk [V], Individual (female gender) [I], Diabetes [D], ISAR (Identification of Seniors at risk) [I], ASA (American Society of Anesthesiologists) score [A], Body mass index [B], Osteopenia [O], Nicotine abuse [N], Elderly > 65 [E]. The VIDIA BONE score contains 9 items. For each parameter of the VIDIA BONE score, a value between 1 and 3 was assigned based on the odds ratio (OR).

resultsThis comparative case series study included 112 patients, with 82 (73.2%) in Group I and 30 (26.8%) in Group II. All defined preoperative risk factors were associated with an increased risk of fracture sequelae (FS), with odds ratios (OR) ranging from 1.3 to 3.9, although not all parameters reached statistical significance. The maximum score was 24 points, categorized as follows: scores of 1 to 8 indicating low risk, 9 to 16 indicating moderate risk, and 17 to 24 indicating high risk of fracture sequelae following PHF. Patients with a VIDIA BONE score of 1 to 8 points demonstrated favorable postoperative outcomes, with FS observed in only 6% of cases. In contrast, 84% of patients with a score of 17 to 24 developed a FS. Additionally, 90% of all patients who developed FS had a VIDIA BONE score more than 9 points.

conclusionThe VIDIA BONE score appears to be a simple, reproducible, and valuable tool for supporting reliable treatment decisions. Locking plate osteosynthesis is an effective treatment option for patients with a low risk VIDIA BONE score. However, patients with a high risk VIDIA BONE score are more likely to experience FS and osteosynthesis failure. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: III.

Indexed as

Fracture Fixation, InternalShoulder FracturesAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBone PlatesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsTomography, X-Ray ComputedASA scoreAvascular humeral head necrosisMetabolic syndromePlate osteosynthesisPseudarthrosisReverse shoulder arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID39707319
PMCPMC11660621

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.