Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39707081›Full record

ArticleBiological trace element research2025

Coenzyme Q10 Attenuates Kidney Injury Induced by Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles and Cadmium Co-exposure in Rats.

Yasmina M Abd-Elhakim, Mohamed M M Hashem, Khaled Abo-El-Sooud, Abeer E El-Metawally, Bayan A Hassan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biological trace element research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Optimized CoQ10 deliveryRSC advances · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yasmina M Abd-ElhakimDepartment of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, 44519, Egypt. yasmina_forensic@hotmail.com.
Mohamed M M HashemDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, 12613, Egypt.
Khaled Abo-El-SooudDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, 12613, Egypt.
Abeer E El-MetawallyPathology Department, Animal Reproduction Research Institute, Giza, 3514805, Egypt.
Bayan A HassanPharmacology Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Future University, Cairo, 11835, Egypt. Bayan.saffaf@fue.edu.eg.

Funding

Cairo University Cairo University projects-12-2021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study examined the possible defensive role of coenzyme Q10 (CQ10) against the impact of cadmium (Cd) and titanium dioxide nanoparticle (TNP) exposure on rat kidneys. Distilled water (1 mL/rat), corn oil (1 mL/rat), 10 mg CQ10/kg b.wt, 50 mg TNP/kg b.wt, 5 mg Cd/kg b.wt, TNP + Cd, or TNP + Cd + CQ10 was administered orally to seven groups of 70 male Sprague Dawley rats for 60 days. The findings demonstrated that TNP and/or Cd exposure considerably raised serum levels of several renal damage products, disturbed electrolyte balance including sodium, potassium, and calcium, decreased antioxidant enzyme concentration in the kidneys, and elevated malondialdehyde. In addition, rats exposed to TNP and/or Cd had significantly higher levels of renal titanium and Cd. In addition, rats exposed to TNP and/or Cd showed significant histopathological lesions and collagen deposition as revealed by H and E and Masson trichrome staining, respectively. The kidneys were severely damaged by the combined effects of TNP and Cd, although CQ10 greatly mitigated these effects. According to the study, exposure to TNP and Cd can damage the kidneys' function and structure, especially when combined. However, CQ10 can protect against TNP and Cd's nephrotoxic effects.

Indexed as

CadmiumKidneyKidney DiseasesMetal NanoparticlesNanoparticlesTitaniumUbiquinoneAnimalsMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyCadmiumcoenzyme Q10Titaniumtitanium dioxideUbiquinoneCadmiumCoenzyme 10CollagenKidneyOxidative stressRenal injuryTitanium dioxide nanoparticles

Identifiers

PMID39707081
PMCPMC12174286

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.