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ArticleBiological trace element research2025

Selenium-Enriched Aspergillus oryzae A02 Enhances Testicular Antioxidant Capacity in Mice by Regulating Intestinal Microbiota and Serum Metabolite.

Jiajun Du, Junyu Xue, Xutong Tian, Juyue Luo, Ali Doğan Ömür, Jianying Yang, Yumeng Li

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Article in Biological trace element research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jiajun Du *College of Basic Medicine and Forensic Medicine, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, Henan, China.
Junyu Xue *College of Clinical Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, Henan, China.
Xutong TianCollege of Basic Medicine and Forensic Medicine, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, Henan, China.
Juyue LuoCollege of Basic Medicine and Forensic Medicine, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, Henan, China.
Ali Doğan ÖmürDepartment of Reproduction and Artificial Insemination, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Atatürk University, Erzurum, 25240, Türkiye.
Jianying YangCollege of Basic Medicine and Forensic Medicine, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, Henan, China. yyjianying2001@haust.edu.cn.
Yumeng LiTianjin Institute of Industrial Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Tianjin, China. liym@tib.cas.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Selenium (Se) is a trace element that is essential for health. Organic Se created by Se-enriched microorganisms has the characteristics of low toxicity, high bioavailability, and regulation of physiological functions. Here, the regulatory effect of Se-enriched Aspergillus oryzae A02 on the reproductive function of male mice and its potential molecular mechanism was studied. Specifically, twenty-four male mice were randomly divided into a control group and a Se-enriched A. oryzae A02 (Nano-Se) (daily gavage of 0.5 mg/kg, dissolved in saline) for an 8-week experiment. The results showed that Nano-Se intervention did not affect body weight and testicular index, but increased sperm concentration and seminiferous epithelium height in experimental mice, indicating that Nano-Se has the potential to improve the reproductive performance of male mice. Mechanistically, Nano-Se intervention increased the levels of antioxidant-related indicators catalase (CAT) and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) in mouse serum, and increased the relative mRNA expression of GSH-Px, heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1), and NADPH quinine oxidoreductase-1 (NQO-1) in testicular tissues. We identified 9,10,13-trihydroxyoctadecenoic acids (TriHOMEs), stearidonic acid and selenomethionine linked with alpha-linolenic acid metabolism, selenocompound metabolism, folate biosynthesis, ubiquinone, and other terpenoid-quinone biosynthesis and biosynthesis of cofactors. In addition, Nano-Se did not influence the fecal bacterial alpha and beta diversity (P > 0.05), but increased the abundance of the Actinobacteriota and Proteobacteria phyla and the Staphylococcus and Corynebacterium genera, and lowered the abundance of the Bacteroidota phylum and the Lactobacillus and norank_f_Muribaculaceae genera. Nano-Se is considered a novel and promising nutritional regulator to improve reproductive function.

Indexed as

AntioxidantsAspergillus oryzaeGastrointestinal MicrobiomeSeleniumTestisAnimalsMaleMiceAntioxidantsSeleniumMale reproductionMetabolomicsMiceMicrobiomicsNano-Se

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.