Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39707054›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of pediatrics2024

Early hypoglycemia is not an independent risk factor for 2-year cognitive impairment in small for gestational age preterm infants of less than 32 weeks.

Martina Palazzo, Alessio Correani, Margherita Bonanni, Enrica Ferretti, Rita D'Ascenzo, Chiara Biagetti, Ilaria Burattini, Paola Cogo, Virgilio Carnielli

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Article in European journal of pediatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Martina PalazzoDepartment of Odontostomatologic and Specialized Clinical Sciences, Polytechnic University of Marche, Ancona, Italy.
Alessio CorreaniDepartment of Odontostomatologic and Specialized Clinical Sciences, Polytechnic University of Marche, Ancona, Italy. a.correani@staff.univpm.it.
Margherita BonanniDepartment of Medicine, University Hospital S Maria Della Misericordia, University of Udine, Udine, Italy.
Enrica FerrettiDivision of Neonatology, Mother and Child Department, G. Salesi Children's Hospital, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.
Rita D'AscenzoDivision of Neonatology, Mother and Child Department, G. Salesi Children's Hospital, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.
Chiara BiagettiDivision of Neonatology, Mother and Child Department, G. Salesi Children's Hospital, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.
Ilaria BurattiniDivision of Neonatology, Mother and Child Department, G. Salesi Children's Hospital, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.
Paola CogoDepartment of Medicine, University Hospital S Maria Della Misericordia, University of Udine, Udine, Italy.
Virgilio CarnielliDepartment of Odontostomatologic and Specialized Clinical Sciences, Polytechnic University of Marche, Ancona, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of this study is to evaluate whether early hypoglycemia is an independent risk factor for 2-year cognitive (COG) impairment in small for gestational age (SGA) preterm infants with gestational age (GA) < 32 weeks. We retrospectively reviewed data of 1364 preterm infants with a GA 24

conclusionAmong SGA preterm infants with GA between 24 WHAT IS KNOWN: • Hypoglycemia is associated with poor neurodevelopmental outcomes in preterm infants. • Small for gestational age (SGA) preterm infants are more prone to cognitive (COG) impairment compared to AGA counterparts. WHAT IS NEW: • In a large cohort of preterm infants < 32 weeks, the incidence of hypoglycemia within the first 6 hours of life (HOL) was higher in SGA compared to AGA. • Hypoglycemia within the first 6 HOL was not an independent risk factor for 2-year COG impairment in SGA preterm infants.

Indexed as

HypoglycemiaInfant, PrematureInfant, Small for Gestational AgeBlood GlucoseChild, PreschoolCognitive DysfunctionFemaleGestational AgeHumansInfant, NewbornInfant, Premature, DiseasesLogistic ModelsMalePropensity ScoreRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsBlood GlucoseCognitive impairmentHypoglycemiaPreterm infantSmall for gestational age

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Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.