Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39705655›Full record

ArticleJCO oncology practice2025

Impact of Financial Toxicity on Treatment Adherence and Quality of Life in Pancreatic Cancer.

Lauren E Schleimer, Emeline Aviki, Hannah L Kalvin, Josephine Magnin, Stefania S Sokolowski, T Peter Kingham, Eileen M O'Reilly, Anna M Varghese, Kevin C Soares, Jeffrey Drebin and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCO oncology practice, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Effect of early integration of supportive care in addition to standard care in patients with breast cancer: A randomised controlled trial.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Trial
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  4. Review
  5. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Lauren E SchleimerDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.ORCID 0000-0002-5135-6694
Emeline AvikiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY.ORCID 0000-0003-0891-9399
Hannah L KalvinDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.ORCID 0000-0002-6636-0602
Josephine MagninDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Stefania S SokolowskiStrategy and Innovation, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
T Peter KinghamDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Eileen M O'ReillyDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.ORCID 0000-0002-8076-9199
Anna M VargheseDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.ORCID 0000-0001-5426-0885
Kevin C SoaresDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.ORCID 0000-0002-0406-017X
Jeffrey DrebinDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Michael I D'AngelicaDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
William R JarnaginDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.ORCID 0000-0002-1635-5768
Mithat GonenDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.ORCID 0000-0001-8683-8477
Bridgette ThomSchool of Social Work, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC.ORCID 0000-0001-6239-1666
Alice C WeiDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.ORCID 0000-0002-2505-959X

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI SELWYN M VICKERS · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeFinancial toxicity (FT) is increasingly recognized as a major issue in cancer care. We evaluated the prevalence and risk factors for FT in patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) and FT associations with treatment adherence and quality of life (QOL).

methodsA screening questionnaire based on the Comprehensive Score for Financial Toxicity (COST) was implemented at our National Cancer Institute-designated comprehensive cancer center. Respondents with pathologic diagnosis of PDAC who completed >50% of prompts between June 2022 and June 2023 were analyzed. COST ≤16 was categorized as FT. Associations between FT and demographic and clinical factors were assessed using logistic regression, and QOL was assessed using linear regression.

resultsOf the 1,888 patients with PDAC, 1,162 completed the COST questionnaire, and 1,079 met the inclusion criteria. The prevalence of FT was 23% (n = 245); 37% of patients with FT reported medication nonadherence due to cost. Demographic factors and poor performance status were associated with FT. Treatment-naïve patients were more likely to report FT compared with those on induction, adjuvant, or palliative therapy (

conclusionFT affected nearly one in four patients with PDAC at a high-volume cancer center and was associated with worse QOL and medication nonadherence. Universal screening and interventions to reduce FT are warranted. Clinical trials investigating QOL as an end point must account for potential confounding due to FT.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalPancreatic NeoplasmsQuality of LifeTreatment Adherence and ComplianceAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID39705655
PMCPMC12179322

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.