Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39705229›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

External load transition practices from pre-season to in-season. A case study in elite female professional soccer players.

Rafael Oliveira, Ryland Morgans, Renato Fernandes, João Paulo Brito, Mário C Espada, Fernando J Santos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Rafael OliveiraSantarém Polytechnic University, School of Sport, Rio Maior, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-6671-6229
Ryland MorgansSchool of Sport and Health Sciences, Cardiff Metropolitan University, Cardiff, United Kingdom.
Renato FernandesSantarém Polytechnic University, School of Sport, Rio Maior, Portugal.
João Paulo BritoSantarém Polytechnic University, School of Sport, Rio Maior, Portugal.
Mário C EspadaLife Quality Research Centre (CIEQV-IP Setúbal), Campus do IPS-Estefanilha, Setúbal, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-4524-4784
Fernando J SantosLife Quality Research Centre (CIEQV-IP Setúbal), Campus do IPS-Estefanilha, Setúbal, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-1356-7853

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The study aim was to compare the external load during varying microcycles (M1-M4 during pre-season and M5 during the in-season) in elite female Portuguese soccer players and to describe external load variations between differing Ms. Fourteen first-team players participated in the study (age 23.29 ± 3.19 years, weight 59.14 ± 6.87 kg, height 1.66 ± 0.08 m). Load measures included total distance, high-speed running (HSR) distance (≥15 km/h), number of accelerations and decelerations [acceleration 1 (ACC1), >1-2 m/s; acceleration 2 (ACC2), >2-3 m/s; acceleration 3 (ACC3), >3-4 m/s; acceleration 4 (ACC4), >4 m/s] and decelerations [deceleration 1 (DEC1), <1-2 m/s; deceleration 2 (DEC2), <2-3 m/s; deceleration 3 (DEC3), <3-4 m/s; deceleration 4 (DEC4), <4 m/s]. M1 showed higher values of total distance, ACC1, ACC2, ACC3, DEC2, DEC3 and DEC4 than M2 (p = <0.001-0.04), although HSR was higher in M2 (p < 0.001). M2 showed lower values of HSR, ACC1, DEC1, DEC2, DEC3 than M3 (p = 0.001-0.04). M3 reported higher values of total distance, ACC1, ACC2, DEC1, DEC2 than M4 (p = <0.001-0.03), while M4 only found higher values of ACC4 and DEC4 than M5 (both, p = 0.01). The highest values occurred in M3 for the majority of external load metrics (except ACC3, ACC4, and DEC4 which were higher in M4). However, during the transition from M4 to M5, only ACC4 and DEC4 decreased with all other measures maintained, thus supporting the notion to maintain similar loading patterns during official competition.

Indexed as

AccelerationAthletic PerformanceRunningSoccerAdultAthletesDecelerationFemaleHumansSeasonsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID39705229
PMCPMC11661574

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.