Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39705050›Full record

ArticleJournal of vision2024

Increased light scatter in simulated cataracts degrades speed perception.

Samantha L Strong, Ayah I Al-Rababah, Leon N Davies

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of vision, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Impaired binocular vision with bangerter foil and its influence on fine motor skills: a clinical observational, randomized and cross-sectional study.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
    Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Samantha L StrongSchool of Optometry, Aston University, Birmingham, UK.
Ayah I Al-RababahSchool of Optometry, Aston University, Birmingham, UK.
Leon N DaviesSchool of Optometry, Aston University, Birmingham, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Changes in contrast and blur affect speed perception, raising the question of whether natural changes in the eye (e.g., cataract) that induce light scatter may affect motion perception. This study investigated whether light scatter, similar to that present in a cataractous eye, could have deleterious effects on speed perception. Experiment 1: Participants (n = 14) completed a speed discrimination task using random dot kinematograms. The just-noticeable difference was calculated for two reference speeds (slow; fast) and two directions (translational; radial). Light scatter was induced with filters across four levels: baseline, mild, moderate, severe. Repeated measures analyses of variance (ANOVAs) found significant main effects of scatter on speed discrimination for radial motion (slow F(3, 39) = 7.33, p < 0.01; fast F(3, 39) = 4.80, p < 0.01). Discrimination was attenuated for moderate (slow p = 0.021) and severe (slow p = 0.024; fast p = 0.017) scatter. No effect was found for translational motion. Experiment 2: Participants (n = 14) completed a time-to-contact experiment for three speeds (slow, moderate, fast). Light scatter was induced as Experiment 1. Results show increasing scatter led to perceptual slowing. Repeated measures ANOVAs revealed that moderate (F(3, 39) = 3.57, p = 0.023) and fast (F(1.42, 18.48) = 5.63, p = 0.020) speeds were affected by the increasing light scatter. Overall, speed discrimination is attenuated by increasing light scatter, which seems to be driven by a perceptual slowing of stimuli.

Indexed as

CataractLightMotion PerceptionScattering, RadiationAdultDiscrimination, PsychologicalFemaleHumansMalePhotic StimulationYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID39705050
PMCPMC11668353

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.