ArticleNaunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology2025
Zinc oxide fabricated by rutin as potent anti-leukemia nanostructure.
Article in Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Silencing TMED2 suppresses cell growth and tumor progression in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma via inducing G0/G1 cell cycle arrest.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Article
- The potential role of rutin, a flavonoid, in the management of cancer through modulation of cell signaling pathways.Open life sciences · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Treatment of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is a significant therapeutic challenge, and exploration of novel treatment approaches is an urgent necessity. This work investigates the anticancer properties of rutin-conjugated zinc oxide nanoparticles (Rut-ZnO NPs) against CML cells. Physicochemical properties of the NPs were studied by FT-IR, FE-SEM, XRD, zeta potential, and DLS analyses. The MTT, flow cytometry, and quantitative PCR assays were utilized to evaluate cell viability, apoptosis, and Bax/Bcl-2 ratio, respectively. The ZnO-Rut NPs were amorphous with an average size of 59.50 nm, and hydrodynamic size and zeta potential were 161.7nm and -34.3 mV, respectively. The ZnO-Rut NPs showed good cytocompatibility as the viability of peripheral blood mononuclear cells remained above 85% at concentrations up to 100 μg/mL. ZnO-Rut NPs reduced the viability of K562 cells from 92 to 31% at exposure concentrations from 3.125 to 400 μg/mL. The IC
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Identifiers
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.