Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39704334›Full record

ArticleThe Gerontologist2024

Taking Action to Support Nursing Home Resident Well-Being: Perspectives of U.S. Nursing Home Staff During COVID-19.

Denise D Quigley, Ashley M Chastain, Hsin S Ma, Monika Pogorzelska-Maziarz, Patricia W Stone

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Gerontologist, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Denise D QuigleyRAND Corporation, Santa Monica, California, USA.
Ashley M ChastainSchool of Nursing, Center for Health Policy, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
Hsin S MaPardee RAND Graduate School, Santa Monica, California, USA.
Monika Pogorzelska-MaziarzCollege of Nursing, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Patricia W StoneSchool of Nursing, Center for Health Policy, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.

Funding

ImpAct of COVID-19 on CaRe TransitOns and Health OutcomeS for Vulnerable PopulationS in Nursing Homes and Home HealthCARE Agencies (ACROSS-CARE)R01AG074492 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SHANG, JINGJING, STONE, PATRICIA W. · 2021 to 2024
$3.2M
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious DiseasesNIA NIH HHS R01 AG074492NIH HHSNIMHD NIH HHS R01AG074492
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) negatively influenced resident well-being in nursing homes (NHs). We examine perceptions and experiences of U.S. NH staff during the COVID-19 pandemic regarding resident well-being. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsWe sampled 68 NHs (out of 13,423) in strata defined by quality ratings, urban/rural location, and whether they served a resident population of <70% White. We enrolled 10 NHs and interviewed 11 nursing staff (8 certified nursing assistants/aides, 3 registered or licensed practical/vocational nurses), 12 managerial staff (4 administrators, 8 directors of nursing), and 5 infection preventionists. Thematic analysis identified themes related to challenges of quarantine/isolation, attempted solutions, and lessons learned concerning resident well-being.

resultsNursing home managerial, infection prevention, and nursing staff described how COVID-19 policies contributed to increased resident loneliness and declines in physical and cognitive well-being. Solutions/strategies employed across the United States and in low- and high-quality NHs included proactive mental health support, resident-centered family visitation, increased communication and care planning with families and efforts to maintain resident normalcy. DISCUSSION AND IMPLICATIONS: Strategies to mitigate and alleviate concerns with resident well-being were both structural and made via staff choices. NH leadership needs to proactively plan how to adapt processes and structures that prioritize resident well-being along with resident care in times of crisis. Research is needed to outline the planning, implementation, and recommendations required to operationalize these strategies into practice. Determining the most effective ways to implement these structural changes within NH practices and workflows is critical to ensure that staff have sufficient time to spend with residents.

Indexed as

COVID-19Homes for the AgedNursing HomesNursing StaffAgedAttitude of Health PersonnelFemaleHumansLonelinessMaleQuarantineSARS-CoV-2United StatesCOVID-19LonelinessNursing homesResident well-being

Identifiers

PMID39704334
PMCPMC11792239

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.