Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39704198›Full record

ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2024

Theta Rhythm-Based Attention Switch Training Effectively Modified Negative Attentional Bias.

Guo Li, Xueli Cai, Yifeng Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Guo LiInstitute of Brain and Psychological Sciences, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu, China.
Xueli CaiPsychological Research and Counseling Center, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China.
Yifeng WangInstitute of Brain and Psychological Sciences, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0743-9986

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 62177035,32471101Sichuan Provincial Natural Science Foundation - Youth Science Foundation 2022NSFSC1505Sichuan Science and Technology Program 2024NSFSC2086
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAttentional bias modification training (ABMT) is commonly employed to regulate negative attentional bias (NAB) and, in turn, to prevent or alleviate depressive symptoms. Recent advancements in attention switch theory have facilitated the development of a novel training paradigm that may enhance the efficacy of such interventions.

methodsA total of fifty-seven college students were assigned to two groups: one exhibiting NAB and the other without. Both groups underwent training with a novel paradigm integrating theta rhythm with the traditional dot-probe task (DPT). The DPT was also administered as a pre- and post-test measure.

resultsFor individuals with NAB, rhythmic DPT effectively alleviates their NAB. Additionally, within the training procedure's DPT, flashing negative stimuli elicits faster responses when the probe appears at the positive stimulus' location. Baseline attention scores can negatively predict changes in subsequent corresponding attentional performance.

conclusionsThis study presents a novel training paradigm-the theta rhythm-based DPT-that effectively modifies NAB. The mechanism underlying this intervention may be driven by positive salient stimuli at the critical trough, facilitating the switch of attention from negative to positive stimuli.

Indexed as

Attentional BiasTheta RhythmAdolescentAdultAttentionFemaleHumansMalePhotic StimulationReaction TimeYoung Adultattentional biasattentional bias modification trainingcognitive trainingdepressiontheta rhythm

Identifiers

PMID39704198
PMCPMC11659812

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.