Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39703954›Full record

ArticleSocial sciences & humanities open2024

A meta-synthesis of the cycle of financial strain, coping behaviors and health outcomes across the life course.

Martha Abshire Saylor, Catherine Clair, Vaishnavi Bandaru, Kaitlyn Chalmers, Yoel Selassie, Sarah Szanton, Manka Nkimbeng, Laura Samuel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Social sciences & humanities open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Martha Abshire SaylorJohns Hopkins School of Nursing, 525 N. Wolfe St., Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
Catherine ClairJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
Vaishnavi BandaruJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
Kaitlyn ChalmersJohns Hopkins School of Nursing, 525 N. Wolfe St., Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
Yoel SelassieJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
Sarah SzantonJohns Hopkins School of Nursing, 525 N. Wolfe St., Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
Manka NkimbengUniversity of Minnesota School of Public Health, 420 Delaware St SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Laura SamuelJohns Hopkins School of Nursing, 525 N. Wolfe St., Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.

Funding

Clinical Research&Epidemiology in Diabetes&EndocrinologyT32DK062707 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI TODD T BROWN, Wendy Lynet Bennett · 2002 to 2026
$7.3M
The Johns Hopkins Clinical Research Scholars in Women's Health (BIRCWH)K12HD085845 · NICHD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI FORD, DANIEL ERNEST · 2015 to 2023
$4.5M
Household income, financial stress and physiologic aging markers in low income adults across the life courseK01AG054751 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SAMUEL, LAURA · 2018 to 2022
$651k
NIA NIH HHS K01 AG054751NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD085845NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK062707
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The lived experience and impact of financial strain on broad physical and mental health outcomes is important and yet underexplored. Improving our depth of understanding of the relationship between financial strain and health may offer important insights to address this complex phenomenon. Objective: The primary objective of this study was to conduct a meta-synthesis of existing qualitative literature that investigated or described the relationship between financial strain and health outcomes. Methods: A search using Web of Science, PsycINFO, and PubMed identified 18,624 peer-reviewed manuscripts from 2009 to 2021 that examined the impact of financial strain on health outcomes. Selection for inclusion was limited to qualitative studies that included a research question or thematic finding related to financial strain. Literature reviews and non-U.S. based manuscripts were excluded. Selected studies (n = 25) underwent evaluation and thematic analysis using meta-synthesis methods. Results: Twenty-five qualitative studies with a combined total of 1385 participants examined financial strain in relation to health. We identified three themes: 1) Financial strain: An intersection of threats to meeting basic needs; 2) Financial strain across the life course and intergenerational stress; and 3) The cycle of financial strain, coping behaviors and health outcomes. Our conceptual framework proposes that financial strain cyclically influences health outcomes, with threats to meeting basic needs resulting in decision making and coping that lead to disparities in health outcomes. We propose this model for further hypothesis generation and qualitative inquiry. Conclusion: This meta-synthesis emphasizes the importance of considering the intersectionality of insecurities that affect safety and health and the need for adopting a life course perspective when researching the lived experience of financial strain. The complexity of the relationship between financial strain, coping behaviors, and health outcomes merits innovative approaches and further study.

Indexed as

Financial strainLife courseMeta-synthesisQualitative

Identifiers

PMID39703954
PMCPMC11658256

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.