Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39703760›Full record

ArticleBiochemia medica2025

Implementation of new Westgard rules suggested by the Westgard Advisor software for five immunological parameters.

Lisa Cristelli, Francesca Occhipinti, Daniel Tumiatti, De Luisi Antonia, Erika Jani, Massimo Daves

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochemia medica, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Reply to ChristelliBiochemia medica · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lisa CristelliClinical Pathology Laboratory, Hospital of Silandro, Silandro, Italy.
Francesca OcchipintiClinical Biochemistry Laboratory, Provincial Hospital of Bolzano (SABES-ASDAA), Bolzano, Italy.
Daniel TumiattiClinical Biochemistry Laboratory, Provincial Hospital of Bolzano (SABES-ASDAA), Bolzano, Italy.
De Luisi AntoniaClinical Biochemistry Laboratory, Provincial Hospital of Bolzano (SABES-ASDAA), Bolzano, Italy.
Erika JaniClinical Biochemistry Laboratory, Provincial Hospital of Bolzano (SABES-ASDAA), Bolzano, Italy.
Massimo DavesClinical Biochemistry Laboratory, Provincial Hospital of Bolzano (SABES-ASDAA), Bolzano, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Knowledge and systematic evaluation of analytical errors is the task of internal analytical quality control management. The aim of this study was to assess whether the Westgard rules proposed by Bio-Rad's Westgard Advisor software are more efficient in the monitoring of analytical performance than those previously in use. Materials and methods: The study was carried out on the nephelometer Atellica NEPH630 (Siemens Healthineers, Erlangen, Germany). Five parameters were chosen: serum immunoglobulin A (IgA), alpha 1 - antitrypsin (AAT), prealbumin, lipoprotein (a) (Lp(a)) and ceruloplasmin. The study was divided into 4 phases (A, B, C, D): phase A - old rules used (1 Results: At the end of the study the coefficient of variation (CV%), bias (%) and sigma for IgA were 2.55%, - 1.09% and 5.33, respectively; for AAT 3.88, - 2.21 and 3.25; for prealbumin 3.99, - 0.14 and 2.95; for Lp(a) 8.02, - 0.34 and 3.81; for ceruloplasmin 2.48, - 3.65 and 3.49. Conclusions: By using newly suggested rejection rules, we did not observe an improvement in monitoring of analytical performance.

Indexed as

CeruloplasminImmunoglobulin APrealbuminSoftwarealpha 1-AntitrypsinHumansLipoprotein(a)Nephelometry and Turbidimetryalpha 1-AntitrypsinCeruloplasminImmunoglobulin ALipoprotein(a)Prealbuminevaluationlaboratory organization and managementquality controlvalidationWestgard rules

Identifiers

PMID39703760
PMCPMC11654237

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.