Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39703657›Full record

ArticleJournal of education and health promotion2024

Uncovering the hidden burden: A mixed methods study on the implementation of depression screening among persons with type 2 diabetes mellitus seeking health care in an urban primary health center of South India.

Ojaswini Trivedi, Pracheth Raghuveer

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of education and health promotion, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Ojaswini TrivediDepartment of Epidemiology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Pracheth RaghuveerDepartment of Epidemiology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiabetes is linked with depression, but screening rates for depression are low, indicating a need for periodic assessments among those with diabetes. The study aimed to determine depression prevalence and associated factors in persons with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in an urban primary care setting of Karnataka, as well as implementation challenges in depression screening for persons with T2DM as perceived by healthcare providers. MATERIAL AND

methodsA mixed-methods study was performed for 6 months in 2022-2023 at an Urban Primary Health Centre (UPHC) in Bengaluru. The sample size was calculated to be 110, and convenience sampling was applied to select persons with T2DM. The participants were screened for depression using Patient Health Questionnaire-9. Key informant interviews were performed among various health care providers of the UPHC. Data were captured using EpiCollect Version 5.0. Univariate logistic regression was performed to find the factors associated with depression.

resultOf the 110 participants, 60 (54.5%) screened positive for depression. Men had 0.474 (95% Confidence Intervals-CI: 0.126, 1.782) lesser odds of depression when compared with women (

conclusionThe study found that 54.5% of persons with T2DM seeking heath care at the UPHC screened positive for depression. Several challenges in implementing depression screening for T2DM in primary care settings were noted.

Indexed as

Depressionprimary health carescreeningtype 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID39703657
PMCPMC11657952

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