Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39703600›Full record

ArticleJournal of hand surgery global online2024

Periprosthetic Ulna Fractures Following Aptis Distal Radioulnar Joint Arthroplasty: A Series of Four Cases.

Tan Chern Yang Harmony, Matthew Pina, Tuna Ozyurekoglu, Elkin J Galvis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hand surgery global online, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tan Chern Yang HarmonyChristine M. Kleinert Institute for Hand and Microsurgery, Louisville, KY.
Matthew PinaChristine M. Kleinert Institute for Hand and Microsurgery, Louisville, KY.
Tuna OzyurekogluChristine M. Kleinert Institute for Hand and Microsurgery, Louisville, KY.
Elkin J GalvisChristine M. Kleinert Institute for Hand and Microsurgery, Louisville, KY.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: This case series presents four cases of periprosthetic ulna fractures following Aptis distal radioulnar joint (DRUJ) arthroplasty to elucidate clinical characteristics, contributing factors, management challenges, and short-term outcomes following this rare complication and to propose prevention and optimal treatment strategies. Methods: We conducted a retrospective review of 239 Aptis DRUJ prostheses implanted between 2012 and 2022 at a single institution. We identified four cases of periprosthetic ulna fractures and assessed demographics, surgical indications, time to fracture, mechanism of injury, radiographic findings, treatment modalities, associated complications, and outcomes. Results: The incidence of periprosthetic ulna fractures was 1.7%. All patients had prior surgery on the same extremity. Fractures occurred within 11 months of DRUJ arthroplasty, with varied mechanisms of injury, including one after a fall, another with heavy lifting, and the remaining two unprovoked. Postoperative radiographs revealed eccentric stem position and endosteal impingement in all cases. According to the Unified Classification System for periprosthetic fractures, three were classified as B1 type, and one was B2 type at diagnosis. Open reduction and internal fixation reliably achieved union at an average of 7 months with acceptable function. Conclusion: Intraoperative technical pitfalls may contribute to periprosthetic ulna fractures during the early postoperative period. Consideration should also be given to anatomical variations and ulna shaft morphometry. Nonsurgical treatment yielded unsatisfactory results, whereas fractures without gross stem loosening treated with open reduction and internal fixation and autologous bone grafting resulted in reliable fracture union, suggesting a limited role for conservative treatment. Based on principles of periprosthetic fracture treatment in other locations, fractures with gross stem loosening may be best managed with implant exchange, with or without supplemental open reduction and internal fixation; however, more evidence is needed to guide the treatment of this rare complication of DRUJ arthroplasty. Type of study/level of evidence: Therapeutic IV.

Indexed as

AptisCase seriesDistal radioulnar joint arthroplastyPeriprosthetic fracturesUlna

Identifiers

PMID39703600
PMCPMC11652308

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.