Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39703309›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Advanced Unresectable Differentiated Thyroid Cancer With Anaplastic Transformation: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.

Jehad Alzahrani, Suhaib Radi, Abdullah Aljabri, Mohammad Alandejani

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jehad AlzahraniDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Ministry of the National Guard-Health Affairs, Jeddah, SAU.
Suhaib RadiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Ministry of the National Guard-Health Affairs, Jeddah, SAU.
Abdullah AljabriDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Ministry of the National Guard-Health Affairs, Jeddah, SAU.
Mohammad AlandejaniDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Ministry of the National Guard-Health Affairs, Jeddah, SAU.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) is the most common subtype of thyroid cancer (TC). Although surgery and radioactive iodine therapy (RAI) generally yield favorable outcomes, advanced cases with extensive local invasion and metastases pose significant challenges. We report the case of a 65-year-old male with advanced, inoperable PTC characterized by extensive local invasion and distant metastases. A whole-body radioiodine scan revealed no iodine-avid disease. However, following recombinant human thyrotropin (rhTSH) preparation, the patient developed severe compressive symptoms, necessitating glucocorticoid treatment. Lenvatinib monotherapy was initiated, resulting in initial symptom relief. Unfortunately, the disease rapidly progressed due to anaplastic transformation of the PTC, ultimately leading to the patient's death. This report highlights the challenges of managing advanced differentiated TC (DTC) and the risk of aggressive transformation into anaplastic TC (ATC), even with targeted therapy. It underscores the critical need for close monitoring and a multidisciplinary approach. Further research is needed to explore the role of targeted therapies, such as lenvatinib, in altering tumor biology and their long-term effects on disease progression.

Indexed as

adtcanaplastic transformationlenvatinibneoadjuvantunresectable

Identifiers

PMID39703309
PMCPMC11655939

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.