Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39703257›Full record

ReviewCureus2024

Efficacy of Antibiotic Therapy Alone Versus Antibiotics With Percutaneous Drainage in Periappendiceal Abscess: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Omeralfarouk H Mohammed, Abubakr Ali M Humidan, Almegdad S Ahmed, Sharwany S Ahmed, Rami F Ibrahim, Malaz Abusefian Elbagir Omer, Muaz Hassan, Mosab Hussen Mostafa Adam, Abdallah M Ali, Shakir Mohamed and 1 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Omeralfarouk H MohammedGeneral Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, SDN.
Abubakr Ali M HumidanGeneral Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, SDN.
Almegdad S AhmedMicrobiology and Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, SDN.
Sharwany S AhmedGeneral Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, SDN.
Rami F IbrahimGeneral Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Karary University, Khartoum, SDN.
Malaz Abusefian Elbagir OmerGeneral Surgery, Ribat University Hospital, Khartoum, SDN.
Muaz HassanGeneral Surgery, Alnao Teaching Hospital, Khartoum, SDN.
Mosab Hussen Mostafa AdamOrthopedics, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, SDN.
Abdallah M AliMedicine and Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, SDN.
Shakir MohamedGeneral Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, SDN.
Omer H SalimSoba Teaching Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, SDN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute appendicitis is one of the most common surgical emergencies. Simple appendicitis can be a complicated periappendiceal abscess. Despite the fact that there are several treatment options for periappendiceal abscesses, there is no consensus on the optimal treatment method; some surgeons prefer appendectomy, while others prefer relying on non-operative approaches using antibiotic therapy with or without percutaneous drainage. The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of antibiotics-only therapy to antibiotics plus percutaneous drainage in the management of periappendicular abscess. An electronic database and clinical trial register search was performed on the PubMed, EMBASE, SCOPUS, ClinicalTrials.gov, and Cochrane libraries. After the removal of duplicate records, the studies went through a screening process to determine their eligibility. A meta-analysis was performed for the length of hospital stay and treatment success rate for the comparison groups (antibiotics-only and antibiotics plus percutaneous drainage), in which the mean difference with a 95% confidence interval, and odds ratio using the Mantel-Haenszel method were calculated. The heterogeneity among the studies was assessed using the I

Indexed as

antibiotic therapymeta-analysispercutaneous drainageperiappendiceal abscessrecurrence rate

Identifiers

PMID39703257
PMCPMC11656506

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.