Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39702775›Full record

SynthesisEuropean spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society2025

Post-discharge care interventions to support patient recovery after elective degenerative spine surgery: a systematic review.

Marianne Dyrby Lorenzen, Line Adsbøll Wickstrøm, Mikkel Østerheden Andersen, Leah Yacat Carreon, Jane Clemensen, Tove Faber Frandsen

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Marianne Dyrby LorenzenSpine Surgery & Research, Spine Centre of Southern Denmark, Lillebaelt Hospital, - University Hospital of Southern Denmark, Sygehusvej 24, 6000, Kolding, Denmark. marianne.dyrby.lorenzen@rsyd.dk.ORCID 0000-0002-9999-5567
Line Adsbøll WickstrømSpine Surgery & Research, Spine Centre of Southern Denmark, Lillebaelt Hospital, - University Hospital of Southern Denmark, Sygehusvej 24, 6000, Kolding, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-3238-4259
Mikkel Østerheden AndersenSpine Surgery & Research, Spine Centre of Southern Denmark, Lillebaelt Hospital, - University Hospital of Southern Denmark, Sygehusvej 24, 6000, Kolding, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-8478-8218
Leah Yacat CarreonSpine Surgery & Research, Spine Centre of Southern Denmark, Lillebaelt Hospital, - University Hospital of Southern Denmark, Sygehusvej 24, 6000, Kolding, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-7685-9036
Jane ClemensenInstitute of Regional Health Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-6127-1010
Tove Faber FrandsenDepartment of Design and Communication, University of Southern Denmark, Kolding, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-8983-5009

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo characterize the type, content, and results of care interventions that support spine surgery patients in their early post-discharge recovery.

methodsThis systematic review was conducted according to PRISMA guidelines. The literature search was conducted in March 2022 (updated in May 2023) in MEDLINE (Ovid), EMBASE (Ovid), CINAHL (Ebsco), PsycINFO (Ovid), and Scopus. Given the heterogeneity of the interventions, outcome parameters, and controls, data for pooling for meta-analysis was not possible. We performed a thematic analysis to categorize the characteristics of the type, content, and results of care interventions.

resultsA total of 14 articles met the eligibility criteria. The included studies were published between 2008 and 2022 and included 1,399 unique patients with mean reported ages of 42.3 to 62.3 years. The reported interventions were divided into two categories: "Early active rehabilitation" and "Telemonitoring". As for pain, function, quality of life, and activity the majority of the early active rehabilitation interventions showed no differences compared to usual care. In contrast, the telemonitoring interventions seemed mainly to be in favor of the interventions versus usual care in all of the aforementioned aspects.

conclusionThe included studies demonstrated diverse interventions across settings, populations, interventions, controls, follow-up times, and outcome measures. This variability suggests unclear patient needs and preferences for post-discharge care. Given the heterogeneity and overall study quality, further high-quality research is essential. Future studies should prioritize identifying these needs before intervention design.

Indexed as

AftercareElective Surgical ProceduresPatient DischargeSpinal DiseasesHumansQuality of LifeRecovery of FunctionPost-discharge carePost-discharge recoverySpine surgerySystematic review

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.